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Ion-specific interactions between halides and basic amino acids in water

. 2009 Mar 12 ; 113 (10) : 1969-75.

Language English Country United States Media print

Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Links

PubMed 19053553
DOI 10.1021/jp807993f
PII: 10.1021/jp807993f
Knihovny.cz E-resources

Ion specific behavior of halides at surfaces of aqueous basic amino acids is unraveled by means of molecular dynamics simulations employing both nonpolarizable and polarizable force fields. Analysis in terms of density plots, cumulative sums, and residence times provides a clear, robust, and quantitative picture of specific ion effects. Small anions like fluoride, but not heavier halides, exhibits strong affinity for positively charged groups in the order guanidinium > imidazolium > ammonium. In contrast, large soft anions such as iodide are weakly attracted to nonpolar regions of the amino acids. Because interactions of halides with positively charged groups exhibit a local character and are not overwhelmingly strong, similar behavior will be observed (in an additive sense) as well at surfaces of hydrated proteins.

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