Influence of selenium on innate immune response in kids
Language English Country United States Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- MeSH
- Inorganic Chemicals administration & dosage MeSH
- Phagocytosis drug effects MeSH
- Immunologic Factors administration & dosage MeSH
- Goats MeSH
- Organic Chemicals administration & dosage MeSH
- Immunity, Innate drug effects MeSH
- Reactive Oxygen Species metabolism MeSH
- Selenium administration & dosage MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Inorganic Chemicals MeSH
- Immunologic Factors MeSH
- Organic Chemicals MeSH
- Reactive Oxygen Species MeSH
- Selenium MeSH
The effect is described of selenium supplemented in an inorganic and organic form on the innate immune response of goats. Though the phagocytic activity (as a marker of the immune function) was found to be lower in organic-Se-treated group than in control (54.5 +/- 4.32 vs. 60.2 +/- 9.15 %), it did not generally exhibit any significant differences; similarly, no differences were found in the phagocytic index. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was determined using the luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence (CL) (estimated as peak CL, integral CL and a peak time after addition of calcium ionophore A23187, opsonised zymosan (OZP) and phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate as effectors. A significant ROS increase reflected in integral CL and a peak time was found in the inorganic-Se-treated group when OZP was used as activator; other parameters did not exhibit significant changes. The supplementation of Se in inorganic form can thus be seen to influence positively the innate immune system of kids.
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