Genetic diversity analysis and development of SCAR marker for detection of Indian populations of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris causing chickpea wilt
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- Cicer mikrobiologie MeSH
- DNA fungální chemie genetika MeSH
- DNA primery genetika MeSH
- Fusarium klasifikace genetika izolace a purifikace MeSH
- genetická variace * MeSH
- genotyp MeSH
- molekulární typizace MeSH
- mykologické určovací techniky MeSH
- nemoci rostlin mikrobiologie MeSH
- sekvenční analýza DNA MeSH
- shluková analýza MeSH
- technika náhodné amplifikace polymorfní DNA MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Indie MeSH
- Názvy látek
- DNA fungální MeSH
- DNA primery MeSH
Genetic diversity of the isolates of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris causing chickpea wilt collected from 12 states representing different agro-ecological regions of India was determined through randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. The UPGMA cluster analysis grouped the isolates into eight categories showing high magnitude of genetic diversity. Each group had the isolates from different states present in various agro-ecological regions of India. Therefore, the groups generated through the RAPD analysis were not corresponding to area of the origin of the isolates. The RAPD primers, namely, OPA 7 and OPA 11 produced Foc specific fragment of ≈1.3 kb and ≈1.4 kb, respectively in all the isolates. These fragments were eluted, purified, cloned in pGEM-T Easy vector and sequenced. Primers were designed with sequence information of these two fragments using primer.3 software. Two sets of sequence characterized amplified region markers (SC-FOC 1 and SC-FOC 2) developed from the sequences of these fragments were found to be specific to Foc and produced an amplicon of 1.3 and 1.4 kb, respectively. These set of markers were validated against the isolates of the pathogen collected from different locations of India representing various races of the pathogen. They are non-specific to the other Fusarium species, Rhizoctonia solani and R. bataticola.
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