A CuAAC-Hydrazone-CuAAC Trifunctional Scaffold for the Solid-Phase Synthesis of Trimodal Compounds: Possibilities and Limitations
Jazyk angličtina Země Švýcarsko Médium electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
Grantová podpora
MR/K000179/1
Medical Research Council - United Kingdom
PubMed
26512633
PubMed Central
PMC6332392
DOI
10.3390/molecules201019310
PII: molecules201019310
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- click chemistry, copper, hydrazide, hydrazone, multifunctional scaffold, protein mimics, solid-phase synthesis,
- MeSH
- azidy chemie MeSH
- click chemie MeSH
- cykloadiční reakce MeSH
- hydrazony chemie MeSH
- katalýza MeSH
- měď chemie MeSH
- molekulární mimikry MeSH
- polyethylenglykoly chemie MeSH
- techniky syntézy na pevné fázi MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- azidy MeSH
- hydrazony MeSH
- měď MeSH
- polyethylenglykoly MeSH
We present a trifunctional scaffold designed for the solid-phase synthesis of trimodal compounds. This scaffold holds two alkyne arms in a free and TIPS-protected form for consecutive CuAAC (copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition), one Fmoc-protected hydrazide arm for reaction with aldehydes, and one carboxylic acid arm with CF₂ groups for attachment to the resin and (19)F-NMR quantification. This scaffold was attached to a resin and derivatized with model azides and aliphatic, electron-rich or electron-poor aromatic aldehydes. We identified several limitations of the scaffold caused by the instability of hydrazones in acidic conditions, in the presence of copper during CuAAC, and when copper accumulated in the resin. We successfully overcame these drawbacks by optimizing synthetic conditions for the derivatization of the scaffold with aromatic aldehydes. Overall, the new trifunctional scaffold combines CuAAC and hydrazone chemistries, offering a broader chemical space for the development of bioactive compounds.
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