Prognosis of Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Patients - Use of the AdnaTest® System for Detection of Circulating Tumor Cells
Language English Country Greece Media print
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed
27069196
PII: 36/4/2019
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- AdnaTest, castration-resistant prostate cancer, chemotherapy, circulating tumor cells, prognosis,
- MeSH
- Docetaxel MeSH
- Kaplan-Meier Estimate MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Neoplastic Cells, Circulating * MeSH
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant blood pathology MeSH
- Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MeSH
- Prognosis MeSH
- Prostate-Specific Antigen blood MeSH
- Antineoplastic Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Taxoids therapeutic use MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Aged, 80 and over MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Docetaxel MeSH
- Prostate-Specific Antigen MeSH
- Antineoplastic Agents MeSH
- Taxoids MeSH
BACKGROUND: Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTC) in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) may improve the estimate of chemotherapy response. We evaluated the AdnaTest® system in patients receiving docetaxel. PATIENTS AND METHODS: CTC analysis was carried out in 37 patients by immunomagnetic separation. Correlation between serum prostate-specific antigen (sPSA) change and CTC presence and the influence of each parameter on the overall survival (OS) were evaluated. RESULTS: We detected CTCs in 32 and 16 patients before and after three docetaxel cycles, respectively. The sPSA level correlated with CTC positivity during docetaxel therapy (p=0.0031). The longest OS was in patients negative for CTCs in both samples (p=0.0228). Change in sPSA levels was associated with treatment response (p=0.033). CONCLUSION: We detected CTCs in a considerable number of patients with CRPC. The absolute change of sPSA level correlated with OS. CTC presence during docetaxel therapy was associated with shorter OS.