Mesorhizobium bacterial strains isolated from the legume Lotus corniculatus are an alternative source for the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) to obtain bioplastics
Language English Country Germany Media print-electronic
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
28593540
DOI
10.1007/s11356-017-9319-4
PII: 10.1007/s11356-017-9319-4
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- Keywords
- 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB), 3-hydroxydodecanoate (3HDD), 3-hydroxyhexadecanoate (3HDD), 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV), Bioplastic, Lotus corniculatus, Mesorhizobium, PHB,
- MeSH
- Fabaceae MeSH
- Phylogeny MeSH
- Lotus * MeSH
- Mesorhizobium * MeSH
- Polyesters MeSH
- Polyhydroxyalkanoates * MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Names of Substances
- Polyesters MeSH
- Polyhydroxyalkanoates * MeSH
Polyhydroxyalkanoic acids (PHAs) are natural polyesters that can be used to produce bioplastics which are biodegradable. Numerous microorganisms accumulate PHAs as energy reserves. Combinations of different PHAs monomers lead to the production of bioplastics with very different properties. In the present work, we show the capability of strains belonging to various phylogenetic lineages within the genus Mesorhizobium, isolated from Lotus corniculatus nodules, to produce different PHA monomers. Among our strains, we found the production of 3-hydroxybutyrate, 3-hydroxyvalerate, 3-hydroxydodecanoate, and 3-hydroxyhexadecanoate. Most of the PHA-positive strains were phylogenetically related to the species M. jarvisii. However, our findings suggest that the ability to produce different monomers forming PHAs is strain-dependent.
Departamento de Microbiología y Genética Universidad de Salamanca Salamanca Spain
Instituto Hispano Luso de Investigaciones Agrarias Salamanca Spain
Mikrobiologický ústav Akademie věd České republiky Prague Czech Republic
Přírodovědecká fakulta Univerzita Karlova Prague Czech Republic
Unidad Asociada Universidad de Salamanca CSIC Salamanca Spain
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