The Slavcleft: A three-center study of the outcome of treatment of cleft lip and palate. Part 2: Dental arch relationships
Jazyk angličtina Země Scotland Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
31097367
DOI
10.1016/j.jcms.2019.03.023
PII: S1010-5182(18)31164-8
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- Cleft lip and palate, Cleft palate, Dental arch relationship, Goslon, Slavs,
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- retrospektivní studie MeSH
- rozštěp patra * chirurgie MeSH
- rozštěp rtu * chirurgie MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- zubní modely MeSH
- zubní oblouk chirurgie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
- Polsko MeSH
- Slovenská republika MeSH
PURPOSE: Our aim was to evaluate the dental arch relationship in a preadolescent Slavic population with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) by using the Goslon Yardstick. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients treated in Warsaw, Poland (n = 32), Prague, Czech Republic (n = 33) and Bratislava, Slovakia (n = 30) were included in this retrospective study. Each cleft center used a unique surgical protocol. Three raters scored blindly the dental arch relationship on plaster models. Intra- and inter-rater agreement were assessed with kappa statistics, and differences between the groups were evaluated with one-way analysis of variance. Intra-rater agreement was very good (k > 0.825), while inter-rater agreement was either good or very good (kappa >0.703). RESULTS: We found that patients treated in Warsaw showed a more favorable dental arch relationship (Goslon score = 2.58, SD = 0.77) than patients treated in Prague (Goslon score = 3.21, SD = 1.04). Patients treated in Bratislava showed an intermediate Goslon score (3.07; SD = 0.99). CONCLUSION: This study showed that the dental arch relationships in patients treated in Warsaw with a one-stage repair were more favorable than in patients treated in Prague and Bratislava with a two-stage protocol and comparable to the best results obtained in the Eurocleft and Americleft studies.
Cleft Center Clinic of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Comenius University Bratislava Slovakia
Department of Pediatric Surgery Institute of Mother and Child Warsaw Poland
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