BILATERAL OPTIC DISC PIT WITH MACULOPATHY - THE CASE REPORT
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko Médium print
Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články
PubMed
31537077
DOI
10.31348/2019/2/5
PII: 113080
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- congenital anomaly, maculopathy, optic disc pit,
- MeSH
- abnormality očí * komplikace MeSH
- discus nervi optici * patologie MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- macula lutea patologie MeSH
- odchlípení sítnice * etiologie MeSH
- optická koherentní tomografie MeSH
- vitrektomie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
An optic disc pit is a rare congenital anomaly of the optic nerve disc. It occurs rarely, and in case of its bilateral occurance, it can be caused by an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Ophthalmoscopically, the disc pit appears as an ovoid depression of the optic nerve disc. When identified unilaterally, the optic nerve disc is usually larger than the disc of the other healthy eye. Optic disc pits can be located anywhere in optic disc. Moreover, when located in the temporal margin, they can be accompanied by a maculopathy. The latest therapeutic possibilities include the retinal laser photocoagulation and pars plana vitrectomy, however the prognosis quoad visum neverthelles remains poor. This report deals with bilateral occurance of the optic disc pit in case of 9-year-old asymptomatic patient. The patient had been transferred to our ophthalmology department with suspected retinal detachment. Following the examination, the optic disc pit was diagnosed. The patient remains subject to further observation, however, owing to his current satisfactory vision without the need for a surgical intervention.
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