Giant, unconventional anomalous Hall effect in the metallic frustrated magnet candidate, KV3Sb5

. 2020 Jul ; 6 (31) : eabb6003. [epub] 20200731

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium electronic-ecollection

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid32789181

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is one of the most fundamental phenomena in physics. In the highly conductive regime, ferromagnetic metals have been the focus of past research. Here, we report a giant extrinsic AHE in KV3Sb5, an exfoliable, highly conductive semimetal with Dirac quasiparticles and a vanadium Kagome net. Even without report of long range magnetic order, the anomalous Hall conductivity reaches 15,507 Ω-1 cm-1 with an anomalous Hall ratio of ≈ 1.8%; an order of magnitude larger than Fe. Defying theoretical expectations, KV3Sb5 shows enhanced skew scattering that scales quadratically, not linearly, with the longitudinal conductivity, possibly arising from the combination of highly conductive Dirac quasiparticles with a frustrated magnetic sublattice. This allows the possibility of reaching an anomalous Hall angle of 90° in metals. This observation raises fundamental questions about AHEs and opens new frontiers for AHE and spin Hall effect exploration, particularly in metallic frustrated magnets.

Zobrazit více v PubMed

Nagaosa N., Sinova J., Onoda S., MacDonald A. H., Ong N. P., Anomalous Hall effect. Rev. Mod. Phys. 82, 1539 (2010).

Karplus R., Luttinger J. M., Hall effect in ferromagnetics. Phys. Rev. 95, 1154 (1954).

Smit J., The spontaneous Hall effect in ferromagnetics I. Physica 21, 877–887 (1955).

Smit J., The spontaneous Hall effect in ferromagnetics II. Physica 24, 39–51 (1958).

Pugh E. M., Rostoker N., Hall effect in ferromagnetic materials. Rev. Mod. Phys. 25, 151 (1953).

Liang T., Lin J., Gibson Q., Kushwaha S., Liu M., Wang W., Xiong H., Sobota J. A., Hashimoto M., Kirchmann P. S., Shen Z.-X., Cava R. J., Ong N. P., Anomalous Hall effect in ZrTe

Manyala N., Sidis Y., DiTusa J. F., Aeppli G., Young D. P., Fisk Z., Large anomalous Hall effect in a silicon-based magnetic semiconductor. Nat. Mater. 3, 255–262 (2004). PubMed

Yu R., Zhang W., Zhang H.-J., Zhang S.-C., Dai X., Fang Z., Quantized anomalous Hall effect in magnetic topological insulators. Science 329, 61–64 (2010). PubMed

Chang C.-Z., Zhang J., Feng X., Shen J., Zhang Z., Guo M., Li K., Ou Y., Wei P., Wang L.-L., Ji Z.-Q., Feng Y., Ji S., Chen X., Jia J., Dai X., Fang Z., Zhang S.-C., He K., Wang Y., Lu L., Ma X.-C., Xue Q.-K., Experimental observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect in a magnetic topological insulator. Science 340, 167–170 (2013). PubMed

Liu C.-X., Zhang S.-C., Qi X.-L., The quantum anomalous Hall effect: Theory and experiment. Annu. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 7, 301–321 (2016).

Chang C.-Z., Zhao W., Kim D. Y., Zhang H., Assaf B. A., Heiman D., Zhang S.-C., Liu C., Chan M. H. W., Moodera J. S., High-precision realization of robust quantum anomalous Hall state in a hard ferromagnetic topological insulator. Nat. Mater. 14, 473–477 (2015). PubMed

Bestwick A., Fox E. J., Kou X., Pan L., Wang K. L., Goldhaber-Gordon D., Precise quantization of the anomalous Hall effect near zero magnetic field. Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 187201 (2015). PubMed

Sundaram G., Niu Q., Wave-packet dynamics in slowly perturbed crystals: Gradient corrections and Berry-phase effects. Phys. Rev. B 59, 14915 (1999).

Onoda M., Nagaosa N., Topological nature of anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnets. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 71, 19–22 (2002).

Jungwirth T., Niu Q., MacDonald A. H., Anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnetic semiconductors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 207208 (2002). PubMed

Wang Q., Xu Y., Lou R., Liu Z., Li M., Huang Y., Shen D., Weng H., Wang S., Lei H., Large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in half-metallic ferromagnet Co PubMed PMC

K. Manna, C. Felser, J. Gooth, S. N. Guin, T.-H. Kao, J. Kübler, L. Müchler, J. Noky, C. Shekhar, R. Stinshoff, Y. Sun, Topological magnetic Heuslers: Role of symmetry and the Berry phase.

Guin S. N., Manna K., Noky J., Watzman S. J., Fu C., Kumar N., Schnelle W., Shekhar C., Sun Y., Gooth J., Felser C., Anomalous Nernst effect beyond the magnetization scaling relation in the ferromagnetic Heusler compound Co

Berger L., Side-jump mechanism for the Hall effect of ferromagnets. Phys. Rev. B 2, 4559 (1970).

Berger L., Influence of spin orbit interaction on the transport processes in ferromagnetic nickel alloys, in the presence of a degeneracy of the 3d band. Physica 30, 1141–1159 (1964).

Dheer P. N., Galvanomagnetic effects in iron whiskers. Phys. Rev. 156, 637 (1967).

Tian Y., Ye L., Jin X., Proper scaling of the anomalous Hall effect. Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 087206 (2009). PubMed

Miyasato T., Abe N., Fujii T., Asamitsu A., Onoda S., Onose Y., Nagaosa N., Tokura Y., Crossover behavior of the anomalous Hall effect and anomalous nernst effect in itinerant ferromagnets. Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 086602 (2007). PubMed

Maryenko D., Mishchenko A. S., Bahramy M. S., Ernst A., Falson J., Kozuka Y., Tsukazaki A., Nagaosa N., Kawasaki M., Observation of anomalous Hall effect in a non-magnetic two-dimensional electron system. Nat. Commun. 8, 14777 (2017). PubMed PMC

H. Ishizuka, N. Nagaosa, Theory of giant skew scattering by spin cluster. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.06501 (2019).

Tatara G., Kawamura H., Chirality-driven anomalous Hall effect in weak coupling regime. J. Physical Soc. Japan 71, 2613–2616 (2002).

Kawamura H., Anomalous Hall effect as a probe of the chiral order in spin glasses. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 047202 (2003). PubMed

Ishizuka H., Nagaosa N., Spin chirality induced skew scattering and anomalous Hall effect in chiral magnets. Sci. Adv. 4, eaap9962 (2018). PubMed PMC

Yao X.-P., Chen G., Pr

Okabe H., Hiraishi M., Koda A., Kojima K. M., Takeshita S., Yamauchi I., Matsushita Y., Kuramoto Y., Kadono R., Metallic spin-liquid-like behavior of LiV

Nakatsuji S., Machida Y., Maeno Y., Tayama T., Sakakibara T., van Duijn J., Balicas L., Millican J. N., Macaluso R. T., Chan J. Y., Metallic spin-liquid behavior of the geometrically frustrated kondo lattice Pr PubMed

Shimizu Y., Takeda H., Tanaka M., Itoh M., Niitaka S., Takagi H., An orbital-selective spin liquid in a frustrated heavy fermion spinel LiV PubMed

Ortiz B. R., Gomes L. C., Morey J. R., Winiarski M., Bordelon M., Mangum J. S., Oswald I. W. H., Rodriguez-Rivera J. A., Neilson J. R., Wilson S. D., Ertekin E., McQueen T. M., Toberer E. S., New kagome prototype materials: Discovery of KV

Hou D., Su G., Tian Y., Jin X., Yang S. A., Niu Q., Multivariable scaling for the anomalous Hall effect. Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 217203 (2015). PubMed

Behnia K., Balicas L., Kopelevich Y., Signatures of electron fractionalization in ultra-quantum bismuth. Science 317, 1729–1731 (2007). PubMed

Ye L., Tian Y., Jin X., Xiao D., Temperature dependence of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in nickel. Phys. Rev. B 85, 220403(R) (2012).

Sangiao S., Morellon L., Simon G., De Teresa J. M., Pardo J. A., Arbiol J., Ibarra M. R., Anomalous Hall effect in Fe (001) epitaxial thin films over a wide range in conductivity. Phys. Rev. B 79, 014431 (2009).

Schad R., Beliën P., Verbanck G., Moshchalkov V., Bruynseraede Y., Analysis of the transport properties of epitaxial Fe and Cr films. J. Phys. Condens. Matter 10, 6643–6650 (1998).

Iguchi S., Hanasaki N., Tokura Y., Scaling of anomalous Hall resistivity in Nd PubMed

Nakatsuji S., Kiyohara N., Higo T., Large anomalous Hall effect in a non-collinear antiferromagnet at room temperature. Nature 527, 212–215 (2015). PubMed

Liu E., Sun Y., Kumar N., Muechler L., Sun A., Jiao L., Yang S.-Y., Liu D., Liang A., Xu Q., Kroder J., Süß V., Borrmann H., Shekhar C., Wang Z., Xi C., Wang W., Schnelle W., Wirth S., Chen Y., Goennenwein S. T. B., Felser C., Giant anomalous Hall effect in a ferromagnetic kagome-lattice semimetal. Nat. Phys. 14, 1125–1131 (2018). PubMed PMC

Nayak A. K., Fischer J. E., Sun Y., Yan B., Karel J., Komarek A. C., Shekhar C., Kumar N., Schnelle W., Kübler J., Felser C., Parkin S. S. P., Large anomalous Hall effect driven by a nonvanishing Berry curvature in the noncolinear antiferromagnet Mn3Ge. Sci. Adv. 2, e1501870 (2016). PubMed PMC

Ye L., Kang M., Liu J., von Cube F., Wicker C. R., Suzuki T., Jozwiak C., Bostwick A., Rotenberg E., Bell D. C., Fu L., Comin R., Checkelsky J. G., Massive Dirac fermions in a ferromagnetic kagome metal. Nature 555, 638–642 (2018). PubMed

Yang H., Sun Y., Zhang Y., Shi W.-J., Parkin S. S. P., Yan B., Topological weyl semimetals in the chiral antiferromagnetic materials Mn

Taguchi Y., Oohara Y., Yoshizawa H., Nagaosa N., Tokura Y., Spin chirality, Berry phase, and anomalous Hall effect in a frustrated ferromagnet. Science 291, 2573–2576 (2001). PubMed

Liang T., Gibson Q., Ali M. N., Liu M., Cava R. J., Ong N. P., Ultrahigh mobility and giant magnetoresistance in the Dirac semimetal Cd PubMed

Zhang C., Ni Z., Zhang J., Yuan X., Liu Y., Zou Y., Liao Z., Du Y., Narayan A., Zhang H., Gu T., Zhu X., Pi L., Sanvito S., Han X., Zou J., Shi Y., Wan X., Savrasov S. Y., Xiu F., Ultrahigh conductivity in Weyl semimetal NbAs nanobelts. Nat. Mater. 18, 482–488 (2019). PubMed

Wang L., Meric I., Huang P. Y., Gao Q., Gao Y., Tran H., Taniguchi T., Watanabe K., Campos L. M., Muller D. A., Guo J., Kim P., Hone J., Shepard K. L., Dean C. R., One-dimensional electrical contact to a two-dimensional material. Science 342, 614–617 (2013). PubMed

Jiang J., Tang F., Pan X. C., Liu H. M., Niu X. H., Wang Y. X., Xu D. F., Yang H. F., Xie B. P., Song F. Q., Dudin P., Kim T. K., Hoesch M., Kumar Das P., Vobornik I., Wan X. G., Feng D. L., Signature of strong spin-orbital coupling in the large nonsaturating magnetoresistance material WTe PubMed

Blaha P., Schwarz K., Sorantin P., Trickey S., Full-potential, linearized augmented plane wave programs for crystalline systems. Comput. Phys. Commun. 59, 399–415 (1990).

Blaha P., Computer code wien2k (vienna university of technology, 2002), improved and updated unix version of the original p. blaha, k. schwarz, p. sorantin, sb rickey. Comput. Phys. Commun. 59, 399 (1990).

Kresse G., Furthmuller J., Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set. Phys. Rev. B 54, 11169–11186 (1996). PubMed

Blochl P. E., Projector augmented-wave method. Phys. Rev. B 50, 17953–17979 (1994). PubMed

Dudarev S. L., Botton G. A., Savrasov S. Y., Humphreys C. J., Sutton A. P., Electron-energy-loss spectra and the structural stability of nickel oxide: An lsda + u study. Phys. Rev. B 57, 1505–1509 (1998).

Perdew J. P., Burke K., Ernzerhof M., Generalized gradient approximation made simple. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3865–3868 (1996). PubMed

Yang B.-J., Nagaosa N., Classification of stable three-dimensional Dirac semimetals with nontrivial topology. Nat. Commun. 5, 4898 (2014). PubMed

Mostofi A. A., Yates J. R., Lee Y.-S., Souza I., Vanderbilt D., Marzari N., wannier90: A tool for obtaining maximally-localised wannier functions. Comput. Phys. Commun. 178, 685–699 (2008).

Zelezny J., Zhang Y., Felser C., Yan B., Spin-polarized current in noncollinear antiferromagnets. Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 187204 (2017). PubMed

L. Smejkal, R. Gonzalez-Hernandez, T. Jungwirth, J. Sinova, Crystal Hall effect in collinear antiferromagnets. arXiv:1901.00445 (2019). PubMed PMC

Najít záznam

Citační ukazatele

Pouze přihlášení uživatelé

Možnosti archivace

Nahrávání dat ...