Migration of Plasticizers from Polyethylene Terephthalate and Low-Density Polyethylene Casing into Bottled Water: A Case Study From India
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké Médium print-electronic
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
Grantová podpora
EDIFY17388-LUN
research council of norway
PubMed
35230452
DOI
10.1007/s00128-022-03474-x
PII: 10.1007/s00128-022-03474-x
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- LDPE, Migration, Mineral bottled water, PET, Plasticizers,
- MeSH
- pitná voda * analýza MeSH
- polyethylen MeSH
- polyethylentereftaláty MeSH
- změkčovadla * analýza MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- phthalic acid MeSH Prohlížeč
- pitná voda * MeSH
- polyethylen MeSH
- polyethylentereftaláty MeSH
- změkčovadla * MeSH
Mineral bottled water packed in three polymers viz., virgin polyethylene terephthalate (PET), recycled PET, and low-density polyethylene (LDPE) were investigated for the occurrence, migration, and health risk of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) at 25 °C, 35 °C, and 45 °C. The average concentration of six USEPA priority PAEs in refrigerated water samples was highest in recycled PET> LDPE > virgin PET. The highest leaching was seen at 45 °C after 2 days for LDPE water packets with ∑6PAEs amounting to 64,300 ng/L. Similarly, for recycled PET, the highest migration was seen at 45 °C after seven days (3,800 µg/L). Bis 2-ethyl hexyl phthalate (DEHP) and di-n-butyl phthalate (DnBP) were the predominant plasticizers from PET bottles and LDPE water packets, respectively. Predicted concentration after three weeks based on best fit obtained through the polynomial model for PET bottles was seen higher than the recommended limit suggested by USEPA (6 µg/L) and WHO (8 µg/L).
Mu Gamma Consultants Pvt Ltd Gurgaon India
Norwegian Institute for Water Research Gaustadalléen 21 0349 Oslo Norway
Research Centre for Toxic Compounds in the Environment Kamenice 753 5 625 00 Brno Czech Republic
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