Can Previous Chemotherapy Affect the Outcome of Nivolumab Treatment in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer?
Jazyk angličtina Země Řecko Médium print
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
PubMed
35347019
DOI
10.21873/anticanres.15677
PII: 42/4/1987
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- NSCLC, chemotherapy, lung cancer, nivolumab, overall survival, pemetrexed, taxanes, vinorelbine,
- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nádory plic * patologie MeSH
- nemalobuněčný karcinom plic * patologie MeSH
- nivolumab terapeutické užití MeSH
- protokoly antitumorózní kombinované chemoterapie škodlivé účinky MeSH
- retrospektivní studie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Názvy látek
- nivolumab MeSH
AIM: This study compared the results of nivolumab treatment in patients with pulmonary adenocarcinomas based upon previous chemotherapeutic regimens. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The data source for this retrospective study was the Czech VILP registry of patients with nivolumab-treated adenocarcinomas in second and higher lines of treatment. In relation to objective response rate, progression-free interval, and overall survival, three comparisons of patient were made: A: Those treated in first line with cisplatin and pemetrexed versus carboplatin with paclitaxel or vinorelbine; B: treatment with cisplatin and pemetrexed versus carboplatin with paclitaxel/vinorelbine and bevacizumab; and C: treatment in previous lines with pemetrexed (first-line cisplatin and pemetrexed plus those treated in second line with pemetrexed) versus treatment with taxane (first-line carboplatin and paclitaxel only plus those treated with second-line docetaxel). RESULTS: We observed no differences in objective response rate or progression-free survival between patients treated with the stated chemotherapeutic regimens. We observed a trend towards better overall survival for patients treated with carboplatin plus taxanes or vinorelbine with/without bevacizumab. CONCLUSION: From our overall survival data, a chemotherapeutic regimen of carboplatin plus taxanes or vinorelbine with/without bevacizumab might be a better partner for immunotherapy than a cisplatin and pemetrexed-based one.
BMS Czech Republic Prague Czech Republic
Department of Oncology Faculty of Medicine Palacky University Olomouc Czech Republic
Department of Oncology Masaryk Institute of Oncology Brno Czech Republic
Department of Pneumology 2 Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Department of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery Bulovka Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Department of Pneumology Masaryk Hospital Usti nad Labem Czech Republic
Department of Respiratory Diseases Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Palacky University Olomouc Czech Republic
Department of Respiratory Medicine Thomayer Hospital Prague Czech Republic
Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Faculty of Medicine Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
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