Optic Nerve Hypoplasia - Case Report
Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Nový Zéland Médium electronic-ecollection
Typ dokumentu kazuistiky, časopisecké články
PubMed
39399752
PubMed Central
PMC11471071
DOI
10.2147/imcrj.s479333
PII: 479333
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- Klíčová slova
- electrophysiological examinations, imaging methods, optic nerve hypoplasia, visual field,
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
The case report of a young myope (born in 1997) who was diagnosed with bilateral concentric narrowing of the visual field to 15-20 degrees in 2021 is presented. On eye fundus, the findings were normal with central excavation c/d=0.5 and 0.4, respectively. OCT showed loss of retinal nerve fiber layer - in both vertical quadrants, including a reduction in the ganglion cell complex. Electrophysiological examination (PERG) showed normal retinal responses. Visual evoked responses (PVEP) after stimulation squared a 1 degree decrease in amplitudes, with no prolongation of P100 latency. When stimulated with 15-minute squares, responses were normal (see Supplementary Figure). Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a narrowing of the chiasm. In conclusion, optic chiasm hypoplasia may not always have distinct morphological and functional manifestations. In addition to imaging methods, electrophysiological examination of the visual analyser was of great help for its verification.
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