Redox-innocent scandium(III) as the sole catalyst in visible light photooxidations

. 2025 Aug 22 ; 16 (1) : 7851. [epub] 20250822

Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie Médium electronic

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/pmid40846847

Grantová podpora
CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004617 Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy (Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports)
INFRA CZ project (ID:90254) Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy (Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports)

Odkazy

PubMed 40846847
PubMed Central PMC12373787
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-63233-4
PII: 10.1038/s41467-025-63233-4
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje

In recent years, the catalytic activity of scandium triflate Sc(OTf)3 has attracted significant attention due to its robust Lewis acidity and the oxophilicity of Sc3+. These features have led to impressive progress in developing diverse organic reactions, including C-C bond formation. The Sc3+ also facilitates single electron transfer in photoinduced reactions either by coordination to an organophotoredox catalyst, which modifies its redox reactivity, or by the formation of a scandium-superoxide anion complex after electron transfer from a light-absorbing redox-active compound. The prior consideration of Sc3+ as a redox-inactive/innocent metal ion initially hampered the investigation of the possibility of using Sc(OTf)3 as a sole visible light photoredox catalyst. This work demonstrates the use of Sc(OTf)3 as a visible light photocatalyst capable of direct and mild aerobic oxidative C-H functionalisation of aromatic substrates by oxidation of the benzylic position and direct cyanation of the aromatic ring.

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