Medium Spiny Neurons [střední trnité neurony]

topical
Terms

středně velké trnité neurony

 

Striatal Medium-Sized Spiny Neurons

Definition

Medium sized, inhibitory GABAergic neurons in the CORPUS STRIATUM with highly developed dendritic trees. They are divided into neurons expressing DOPAMINE D1 RECEPTORS which project preferentially to the SUBSTANTIA NIGRA PARS RETICULATA and neurons expressing DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS which project preferentially to the lateral part of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS. Medium spiny neurons are preferentially lost in HUNTINGTON DISEASE.

DUI
D000094242 MeSH Browser
CUI
M000755725
Previous indexing
Corpus Striatum (1983-2022); Neurons (1983-2022)
History note
2023
Public note
2023

A Anatomy
A08.675 Neurons 1 714
A08.675.289 GABAergic Neurons 4
A08.675.289.500 Medium Spiny Neurons
A08.675.650 Neurons, Afferent 68
A08.675.650.250 Hair Cells, Auditory 22
A08.675.650.395 Hair Cells, Vestibular 4
A08.675.650.535 Medium Spiny Neurons
A08.675.650.675 Posterior Horn Cells 21
A08.675.650.850 Retinal Neurons 12
A08.675.650.915 Sensory Receptor Cells 213
A11 Cells 976
A11.671 Neurons 1 714
A11.671.285 GABAergic Neurons 4
A11.671.285.500 Medium Spiny Neurons
A11.671.650 Neurons, Afferent 68
A11.671.650.250 Hair Cells, Auditory 22
A11.671.650.395 Hair Cells, Vestibular 4
A11.671.650.535 Medium Spiny Neurons
A11.671.650.675 Posterior Horn Cells 21
A11.671.650.850 Retinal Neurons 12
A11.671.650.915 Sensory Receptor Cells 213