Nudix Hydrolases [NUDIX hydrolasy]

topical
Terms

Nudix hydroláza
Nudix hydrolázy
NUDIX hydrolázy

 

Nucleoside Diphosphates-Linked to Moiety-X Hydrolases
Nudix Hydrolase
Nudix Proteins

Definition

A group of Mg2+/Mn2+-dependent mainly pyrophosphohydrolases that hydrolyzes structures of NUcleoside DIphosphate linked to another moiety X to nucleoside monophosphate and X-Phosphate. Nudix hydrolases share conserved Nudix box (GX5EX7REUXEEXGU) and degrade variety of substrates including oxidized nucleotides (e.g., MutT) and metabolic intermediates (e.g., THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATASE). In humans, Nudix superfamily proteins such as MutT proteins participate in DNA damage repairs. Mutations on a nudix hydrolase (NUDT15) are associated with a PURINE-PYRIMIDINE METABOLISM, INBORN ERRORS disorder called THPM2, and mutations in nudix hydrolase (NUDT2) are associated with IDDPN, a developmental intellectual disorder.

DUI
D000096964 MeSH Browser
CUI
M000762793
History note
2024
Public note
2024; see under PYROPHOSPHATASES 1998-2023

NPY1 protein, S cerevisiae Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT10 protein, human Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT11 protein, human Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT12 protein, human Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT15 protein, human Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT2 protein, human Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDT7 protein, Arabidopsis Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDX19 protein, Arabidopsis Chemical MeSH Browser

NUDX7 protein, Arabidopsis Chemical MeSH Browser

Nudt19 protein, mouse Chemical MeSH Browser

Nudt7 protein, mouse Chemical MeSH Browser

Orf186 protein, E coli Chemical MeSH Browser

PCD1 protein, S cerevisiae Chemical MeSH Browser

nudix hydrolase Orf135 Chemical MeSH Browser