Anesthetics, Local [anestetika lokální]
- Terms
-
lokální anestetika
místní anestetika
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Anesthetics, Conduction-Blocking
Anesthetics, Topical
Conduction-Blocking Anesthetics
Local Anesthetic
Drugs that block nerve conduction when applied locally to nerve tissue in appropriate concentrations. They act on any part of the nervous system and on every type of nerve fiber. In contact with a nerve trunk, these anesthetics can cause both sensory and motor paralysis in the innervated area. Their action is completely reversible. (From Gilman AG, et. al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed) Nearly all local anesthetics act by reducing the tendency of voltage-dependent sodium channels to activate.
- Annotation
- see note at ANESTHETICS
- viz poznámku u deskriptoru ANESTETIKA
- DUI
- D000779 MeSH Browser
- CUI
- M0001169
Allowable subheadings
- AD
- administration & dosage 161
- AE
- adverse effects 70
- AN
- analysis 54
- BL
- blood 8
- CF
- cerebrospinal fluid
- CS
- chemical synthesis 36
- CH
- chemistry 92
- CL
- classification 21
- EC
- economics
- HI
- history 7
- IM
- immunology 3
- IP
- isolation & purification 1
- ME
- metabolism 35
- PK
- pharmacokinetics 21
- PD
- pharmacology 115
- PO
- poisoning 2
- RE
- radiation effects
- ST
- standards 1
- SD
- supply & distribution
- TU
- therapeutic use 121
- TO
- toxicity 53
- UR
- urine 4