Aspirin [Aspirin]
- Terms
-
Acylpyrin
Anopyrin
kyselina acetylsalicylová
-
2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic Acid
Acetylsalicylic Acid
Acetysal
Acylpyrin
Aloxiprimum
Colfarit
Dispril
Easprin
Ecotrin
Endosprin
Magnecyl
Micristin
Polopirin
Polopiryna
Solprin
Solupsan
Zorprin
The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
- DUI
- D001241 MeSH Browser
- CUI
- M0001864
- CAS
- Benzoic acid, 2-(acetyloxy)-
- History note
- 65; was ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 1963-64
- Public note
- 65; was ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 1963-64
Allowable subheadings
- AD
- administration & dosage 513
- AE
- adverse effects 306
- AG
- agonists
- AA
- analogs & derivatives 19
- AN
- analysis 6
- AI
- antagonists & inhibitors 2
- BL
- blood 9
- CF
- cerebrospinal fluid
- CS
- chemical synthesis 2
- CH
- chemistry 9
- CL
- classification 1
- EC
- economics 2
- HI
- history 37
- IM
- immunology 3
- IP
- isolation & purification 1
- ME
- metabolism 26
- PK
- pharmacokinetics 43
- PD
- pharmacology 278
- PO
- poisoning 3
- RE
- radiation effects
- ST
- standards 1
- SD
- supply & distribution 2
- TU
- therapeutic use 722
- TO
- toxicity 12
- UR
- urine
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