Cisplatin [cisplatina]
- Terms
-
Biocisplatinum
cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum
cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II)
cis-Dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)
cis-Platinum
Dichlorodiammineplatinum
NSC-119875
Platidiam
Platino
Platinol
Platinum Diamminodichloride
An inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle.
- DUI
- D002945 MeSH Browser
- CUI
- M0004505
- RN
- Q20Q21Q62J
- CAS
- Platinum, diamminedichloro-, (SP-4-2)-
- Previous indexing
- Amines (1966-1973); Ammonium Compounds (1966-1973); Chlorides (1966-1973); Platinum (1966-1973)
- History note
- 84(81); was see under DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS 1981-83; was PLATINUM DIAMMINODICHLORIDE see under DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS 1974-80; DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS was heading 1974-83
- Online note
- use CISPLATIN to search PLATINUM DIAMMINODICHLORIDE 1974-80 & DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS 1974-83
- Public note
- 84; was see under DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS 1981-83; was PLATINUM DIAMMINODICHLORIDE see under DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS 1974-80; DIAMMONIUM CHLOROPLATINUM COMPOUNDS was heading 1974-83
Allowable subheadings
- AD
- administration & dosage 232
- AE
- adverse effects 134
- AG
- agonists 0
- AA
- analogs & derivatives 30
- AN
- analysis 7
- AI
- antagonists & inhibitors 2
- BL
- blood 2
- CF
- cerebrospinal fluid 0
- CS
- chemical synthesis 3
- CH
- chemistry 67
- CL
- classification 1
- EC
- economics 1
- HI
- history 5
- IM
- immunology 5
- IP
- isolation & purification 0
- ME
- metabolism 30
- PK
- pharmacokinetics 14
- PD
- pharmacology 205
- PO
- poisoning 0
- RE
- radiation effects 1
- ST
- standards 1
- SD
- supply & distribution 0
- TU
- therapeutic use 327
- TO
- toxicity 45
- UR
- urine 0