Mitochondria [mitochondrie] topical

Terms

mitochondrie - kontrakce

 

Mitochondrial Contraction
Mitochondrion

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D008928
Definition

Semiautonomous, self-reproducing organelles that occur in the cytoplasm of all cells of most, but not all, eukaryotes. Each mitochondrion is surrounded by a double limiting membrane. The inner membrane is highly invaginated, and its projections are called cristae. Mitochondria are the sites of the reactions of oxidative phosphorylation, which result in the formation of ATP. They contain distinctive RIBOSOMES, transfer RNAs (RNA, TRANSFER); AMINO ACYL T RNA SYNTHETASES; and elongation and termination factors. Mitochondria depend upon genes within the nucleus of the cells in which they reside for many essential messenger RNAs (RNA, MESSENGER). Mitochondria are believed to have arisen from aerobic bacteria that established a symbiotic relationship with primitive protoeukaryotes. (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)

Annotation
coordinate with organ /metab but not also organ /ultrastruct for metabolic studies; coordinate with organ /ultrastruct for morphological studies; mitochondria of vascular or smooth muscle tissue goes under MITOCHONDRIA, MUSCLE
DUI
D008928
CUI
M0013938
History note
MITOCHONDRIAL CONTRACTION was heading 1969-96 (was see under MITOCHONDRIA 1975, was Prov 1969-74)
Public note
MITOCHONDRIAL CONTRACTION was heading 1975-96 (see under MITOCHONDRIA 1975)
CH
chemistry
CL
classification
DE
drug effects
EN
enzymology
GE
genetics
IM
immunology
ME
metabolism
MI
microbiology
PS
parasitology
PA
pathology
PH
physiology
RE
radiation effects
TR
transplantation
UL
ultrastructure
VI
virology

A11 Cells
A11.284 Cellular Structures
A11.284.430 Intracellular Space
A11.284.430.214 Cytoplasm
A11.284.430.214.190 Cytoplasmic Structures
A11.284.430.214.190.875 Organelles
A11.284.430.214.190.875.080 Bacterial Chromatophores
A11.284.430.214.190.875.117 Cell Nucleus
A11.284.430.214.190.875.190 Cytoplasmic Vesicles
A11.284.430.214.190.875.248 Endoplasmic Reticulum
A11.284.430.214.190.875.336 Golgi Apparatus
A11.284.430.214.190.875.393 Lipid Droplets
A11.284.430.214.190.875.450 Magnetosomes
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564 Mitochondria
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564.461 Mitochondria, Liver
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564.627 Mitochondria, Muscle
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564.755 Mitochondrial Ribosomes
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564.882 Submitochondrial Particles
A11.284.430.214.190.875.700 Plastids
A11.284.430.214.190.875.811 Ribosomes
A11.284.430.214.190.875.820 Sarcomeres
A11.284.835 Subcellular Fractions
A11.284.835.168 Cell-Free System
A11.284.835.450 Intracellular Fluid
A11.284.835.514 Intracellular Membranes
A11.284.835.540 Microsomes
A11.284.835.626 Mitochondria
A11.284.835.626.461 Mitochondria, Liver
A11.284.835.626.627 Mitochondria, Muscle
A11.284.835.626.882 Submitochondrial Particles
A11.284.835.859 Synaptosomes

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