Photoreceptor Cells [fotoreceptory]

topical
28
Terms

ciliární fotoreceptorové buňky
ciliární fotoreceptory
fotoreceptorové buňky
rabdomové fotoreceptorové buňky
rabdomové fotoreceptory
rhabdomerické fotoreceptorové buňky
rhabdomerické fotoreceptory

 

Ciliary Photoreceptor Cells
Ciliary Photoreceptors
Rhabdomeric Photoreceptor Cells
Rhabdomeric Photoreceptors

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D010786
Definition

Specialized cells that detect and transduce light. They are classified into two types based on their light reception structure, the ciliary photoreceptors and the rhabdomeric photoreceptors with MICROVILLI. Ciliary photoreceptor cells use OPSINS that activate a PHOSPHODIESTERASE phosphodiesterase cascade. Rhabdomeric photoreceptor cells use opsins that activate a PHOSPHOLIPASE C cascade.

Annotation
general or unspecified; prefer specifics
DUI
D010786 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0016754
Previous indexing
Receptors, Sensory (1966-1970)
History note
2009 (1971)
Public note
2009; see PHOTORECEPTORS 1971-2008

A Anatomy
A08.675 Neurons 1 704
A08.675.650 Neurons, Afferent 68
A08.675.650.850 Retinal Neurons 12
A08.675.650.850.500 Amacrine Cells 2
A08.675.650.850.625 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A08.675.650.850.625.660 Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate 5
A08.675.650.850.625.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A08.675.650.850.750 Retinal Bipolar Cells 2
A08.675.650.850.875 Retinal Ganglion Cells 62
A08.675.650.850.937 Retinal Horizontal Cells
A08.675.650.915 Sensory Receptor Cells 212
A08.675.650.915.500 Chemoreceptor Cells 64
A08.675.650.915.750 Mechanoreceptors 120
A08.675.650.915.875 Nociceptors 138
A08.675.650.915.937 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A08.675.650.915.937.650 Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate 5
A08.675.650.915.937.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A08.675.650.915.968 Thermoreceptors 14
A08.800.950 Sensory Receptor Cells 212
A08.800.950.500 Chemoreceptor Cells 64
A08.800.950.750 Mechanoreceptors 120
A08.800.950.875 Nociceptors 138
A08.800.950.937 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A08.800.950.937.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A08.800.950.968 Thermoreceptors 14
A09.371 Eye 677
A09.371.729 Retina 540
A09.371.729.831 Retinal Neurons 12
A09.371.729.831.500 Amacrine Cells 2
A09.371.729.831.625 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A09.371.729.831.625.660 Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate 5
A09.371.729.831.625.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A09.371.729.831.750 Retinal Bipolar Cells 2
A09.371.729.831.875 Retinal Ganglion Cells 62
A09.371.729.831.937 Retinal Horizontal Cells
A11 Cells 976
A11.671 Neurons 1 704
A11.671.650 Neurons, Afferent 68
A11.671.650.850 Retinal Neurons 12
A11.671.650.850.500 Amacrine Cells 2
A11.671.650.850.625 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A11.671.650.850.625.660 Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate 5
A11.671.650.850.625.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A11.671.650.850.750 Retinal Bipolar Cells 2
A11.671.650.850.875 Retinal Ganglion Cells 62
A11.671.650.850.937 Retinal Horizontal Cells
A11.671.650.915 Sensory Receptor Cells 212
A11.671.650.915.500 Chemoreceptor Cells 64
A11.671.650.915.750 Mechanoreceptors 120
A11.671.650.915.875 Nociceptors 138
A11.671.650.915.937 Photoreceptor Cells 28
A11.671.650.915.937.650 Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate 5
A11.671.650.915.937.670 Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate 15
A11.671.650.915.968 Thermoreceptors 14