Enterocytes [enterocyty]

topical
63
Terms

střevní epitelové buňky

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D020895
Definition

Absorptive cells in the lining of the INTESTINAL MUCOSA. They are differentiated EPITHELIAL CELLS with apical MICROVILLI facing the intestinal lumen. Enterocytes are more abundant in the SMALL INTESTINE than in the LARGE INTESTINE. Their microvilli greatly increase the luminal surface area of the cell by 14- to 40 fold.

DUI
D020895 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0328442
Previous indexing
Intestinal Mucosa (1968-1999)
History note
2000
Public note
2000

Allowable subheadings

CH
chemistry 2
CL
classification
CY
cytology 7
DE
drug effects 7
EN
enzymology 14
IM
immunology 5
ME
metabolism 23
MI
microbiology 3
PS
parasitology
PA
pathology 10
PH
physiology 8
RE
radiation effects 3
TR
transplantation
UL
ultrastructure 4
VI
virology

A Anatomy
A03 Digestive System 494
A03.556 Gastrointestinal Tract 921
A03.556.124 Intestines 937
A03.556.124.369 Intestinal Mucosa 869
A03.556.124.369.290 Enterocytes 63
A03.556.124.369.320 Goblet Cells 21
A03.556.124.369.700 Paneth Cells 8
A10 Tissues 372
A10.615 Membranes 267
A10.615.550 Mucous Membrane 346
A10.615.550.444 Intestinal Mucosa 869
A10.615.550.444.290 Enterocytes 63
A10.615.550.444.321 Goblet Cells 21
A10.615.550.444.700 Paneth Cells 8
A11 Cells 976
A11.436 Epithelial Cells 491
A11.436.054 A549 Cells 62
A11.436.081 Alveolar Epithelial Cells 12
A11.436.107 Ameloblasts 15
A11.436.123 Atypical Squamous Cells of the Cervix 2
A11.436.140 Caco-2 Cells 90
A11.436.150 Chief Cells, Gastric 1
A11.436.155 CHO Cells 103
A11.436.265 Chromatophores 8
A11.436.267 Corticotrophs 4
A11.436.270 Dendritic Cells 409
A11.436.275 Endothelial Cells 260
A11.436.290 Enterocytes 63
A11.436.294 Enteroendocrine Cells 84
A11.436.298 Goblet Cells 21
A11.436.319 Gonadotrophs 4
A11.436.329 Granulosa Cells 92
A11.436.334 HEK293 Cells 401
A11.436.340 HeLa Cells 641
A11.436.348 Hepatocytes 428
A11.436.365 HT29 Cells 86
A11.436.397 Keratinocytes 269
A11.436.495 Labyrinth Supporting Cells 1
A11.436.507 Lactotrophs 1
A11.436.513 Leydig Cells 31
A11.436.520 LLC-PK1 Cells 1
A11.436.566 Luteal Cells
A11.436.578 M Cells
A11.436.589 Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells 35
A11.436.613 Melanocytes 148
A11.436.636 Melanotrophs 3
A11.436.660 Merkel Cells 12
A11.436.690 Neuroepithelial Cells 1
A11.436.700 Paneth Cells 8
A11.436.708 Parietal Cells, Gastric 14
A11.436.714 PC-3 Cells 20
A11.436.720 Podocytes 27
A11.436.837 Sertoli Cells 23
A11.436.896 Somatotrophs 3
A11.436.911 Thyroid Epithelial Cells 1
A11.436.925 Thyrotrophs 4
A11.436.940 Tuft Cells
A11.436.955 Vero Cells 78

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