MicroRNAs [mikro RNA]

topical
797
Terms

malá dočasná RNA
mikroRNA
miRNA
pre-miRNA
pri-miRNA
primární mikro RNA
primární mikroRNA
primární miRNA
RNA malá přechodná
stRNA

 

Micro RNA
MicroRNA
miRNA
miRNAs
pre-miRNA
pri-miRNA
Primary MicroRNA
Primary miRNA
RNA, Small Temporal
Small Temporal RNA
stRNA

Persistent link   https://www.medvik.cz/link/D035683
Definition

Small double-stranded, non-protein coding RNAs, 21-25 nucleotides in length generated from single-stranded microRNA gene transcripts by the same RIBONUCLEASE III, Dicer, that produces small interfering RNAs (RNA, SMALL INTERFERING). They become part of the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX and repress the translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) of target RNA by binding to homologous 3'UTR region as an imperfect match. The small temporal RNAs (stRNAs), let-7 and lin-4, from C. elegans, are the first 2 miRNAs discovered, and are from a class of miRNAs involved in developmental timing.

DUI
D035683 MeSH Browser
CUI
M0407989
Previous indexing
RNA, Antisense (2001-2002); RNA, Untranslated (2001-2002)
History note
2003; use MICRORNAS (NM) 2001-2002
Public note
2003; MICRORNAS was indexed under RNA, UNTRANSLATED and RNA, ANTISENSE 2001-2002

D Chemicals and Drugs
D13.150.650 RNA, Antisense 8
D13.150.650.319 MicroRNAs 797
D13.150.650.319.500 Circulating MicroRNA 41
D13.150.650.700 RNA, Small Interfering 237
D13.444 Nucleic Acids 412
D13.444.735 RNA 768
D13.444.735.150 RNA, Antisense 8
D13.444.735.150.319 MicroRNAs 797
D13.444.735.150.319.500 Circulating MicroRNA 41
D13.444.735.150.640 Oligoribonucleotides, Antisense 3
D13.444.735.150.700 RNA, Small Interfering 237
D13.444.735.790 RNA, Untranslated 63
D13.444.735.790.552 RNA, Small Untranslated 25
D13.444.735.790.552.500 MicroRNAs 797
D13.444.735.790.552.500.500 Circulating MicroRNA 41
D13.444.735.790.552.563 RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems 2
D13.444.735.790.552.625 RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida 18
D13.444.735.790.552.750 RNA, Small Cytoplasmic 3
D13.444.735.790.552.875 RNA, Small Interfering 237
D13.444.735.790.552.937 RNA, Small Nuclear 15
D13.444.735.790.552.968 RNA, Spliced Leader 4