- MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mukoproteiny * MeSH
- uromodulin * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- komentáře MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
- úvodníky MeSH
Mucin-1 kidney disease, previously described as medullary cystic kidney disease type 1 (MCKD1, OMIM 174000), is an autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease recently shown to be caused by a single-base insertion within the variable number tandem repeat region of the MUC1 gene. Because of variable age of disease onset and often subtle signs and symptoms, clinical diagnosis of mucin-1 kidney disease and differentiation from other forms of hereditary kidney disease have been difficult. The causal insertion resides in a variable number tandem repeat region with high GC content, which has made detection by standard next-generation sequencing impossible to date. The inherently difficult nature of this mutation required an alternative method for routine detection and clinical diagnosis of the disease. We therefore developed and validated a mass spectrometry-based probe extension assay with a series of internal controls to detect the insertion event using 24 previously characterized positive samples from patients with mucin-1 kidney disease and 24 control samples known to be wild type for the variant. Validation results indicate an accurate and reliable test for clinically establishing the molecular diagnosis of mucin-1 kidney disease with 100% sensitivity and specificity across 275 tests called.
- MeSH
- diagnostické techniky molekulární * MeSH
- genotyp MeSH
- hmotnostní spektrometrie metody normy MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mucin 1 genetika MeSH
- mutace * MeSH
- polycystické ledviny autozomálně dominantní diagnóza genetika MeSH
- průběh práce MeSH
- reprodukovatelnost výsledků MeSH
- senzitivita a specificita MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Rare autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease is caused by mutations in the genes encoding uromodulin (UMOD), hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β (HNF1B), renin (REN), and mucin-1 (MUC1). Multiple names have been proposed for these disorders, including 'Medullary Cystic Kidney Disease (MCKD) type 2', 'Familial Juvenile Hyperuricemic Nephropathy (FJHN)', or 'Uromodulin-Associated Kidney Disease (UAKD)' for UMOD-related diseases and 'MCKD type 1' for the disease caused by MUC1 mutations. The multiplicity of these terms, and the fact that cysts are not pathognomonic, creates confusion. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) proposes adoption of a new terminology for this group of diseases using the term 'Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease' (ADTKD) appended by a gene-based subclassification, and suggests diagnostic criteria. Implementation of these recommendations is anticipated to facilitate recognition and characterization of these monogenic diseases. A better understanding of these rare disorders may be relevant for the tubulointerstitial fibrosis component in many forms of chronic kidney disease.
- MeSH
- dna (nemoc) * klasifikace diagnóza genetika terapie MeSH
- fenotyp MeSH
- genetická predispozice k nemoci MeSH
- hyperurikemie * klasifikace diagnóza genetika terapie MeSH
- konsensus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mutace MeSH
- mutační analýza DNA MeSH
- nefrologie normy MeSH
- nemoci ledvin * klasifikace diagnóza genetika terapie MeSH
- polycystické ledviny autozomálně dominantní * klasifikace diagnóza genetika terapie MeSH
- prediktivní hodnota testů MeSH
- terminologie jako téma MeSH
- uromodulin klasifikace nedostatek genetika MeSH
- výsledek terapie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- konsensus - konference MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
- směrnice pro lékařskou praxi MeSH