Poly-(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) is an FDA-approved biodegradable polymer which has been widely used as a scaffold for tissue engineering applications. Collagen has been used as a coating material for bone contact materials, but relatively little interest has focused on biomimetic coating of PLGA with extracellular matrix components such as collagen and the glycosaminoglycan chondroitin sulfate (CS). In this study, PLGA films were coated with collagen type I or collagen I with CS (collagen I/CS) to investigate the effect of CS on the behaviour of the osteoblastic cell line MG 63. Collagen I/CS coatings promoted a significant increase in cell number after 3 days (in comparison to PLGA) and after 7 days (in comparison to PLGA and collagen-coated PLGA). No influence of collagen I or collagen I/CS coatings on the spreading area after 1 day of culture was observed. However, the cells on collagen I/CS formed numerous filopodia and displayed well developed vinculin-containing focal adhesion plaques. Moreover, these cells contained a significantly higher concentration of osteocalcin, measured per mg of protein, than the cells on the pure collagen coating. Thus, it can be concluded that collagen I/CS coatings promote MG 63 cell proliferation, improve cell adhesion and enhance osteogenic cell differentiation.
- MeSH
- biokompatibilní potahované materiály chemie farmakologie MeSH
- buněčné inženýrství metody MeSH
- buněčné linie MeSH
- chondroitin sulfáty chemie farmakologie MeSH
- kolagen typu I chemie farmakologie MeSH
- kopolymer kyseliny glykolové a mléčné MeSH
- kultivované buňky MeSH
- kyselina mléčná chemie MeSH
- kyselina polyglykolová chemie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- osteoblasty cytologie účinky léků fyziologie MeSH
- osteogeneze účinky léků fyziologie MeSH
- proliferace buněk účinky léků MeSH
- testování materiálů MeSH
- tkáňové podpůrné struktury MeSH
- viabilita buněk účinky léků MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Názvy látek
- biokompatibilní potahované materiály MeSH
- chondroitin sulfáty MeSH
- kolagen typu I MeSH
- kopolymer kyseliny glykolové a mléčné MeSH
- kyselina mléčná MeSH
- kyselina polyglykolová MeSH
