Most cited article - PubMed ID 31800978
Spinal parenchymal occupation by neural stem cells after subpial delivery in adult immunodeficient rats
One of the challenges in clinical translation of cell-replacement therapies is the definition of optimal cell generation and storage/recovery protocols which would permit a rapid preparation of cell-treatment products for patient administration. Besides, the availability of injection devices that are simple to use is critical for potential future dissemination of any spinally targeted cell-replacement therapy into general medical practice. Here, we compared the engraftment properties of established human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neural precursor cell (NPCs) line once cells were harvested fresh from the cell culture or previously frozen and then grafted into striata or spinal cord of the immunodeficient rat. A newly developed human spinal injection device equipped with a spinal cord pulsation-cancelation magnetic needle was also tested for its safety in an adult immunosuppressed pig. Previously frozen NPCs showed similar post-grafting survival and differentiation profile as was seen for freshly harvested cells. Testing of human injection device showed acceptable safety with no detectable surgical procedure or spinal NPCs injection-related side effects.
- Keywords
- cryopreservation, human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), human injection device, immunosuppressed adult pig, neural precursor cells (NPCs), spinal cord,
- MeSH
- Cell Differentiation physiology MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Genetic Vectors genetics MeSH
- Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells * physiology transplantation MeSH
- Rats MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Spinal Cord MeSH
- Brain MeSH
- Neural Stem Cells * physiology transplantation MeSH
- Specimen Handling methods MeSH
- Tissue and Organ Harvesting methods MeSH
- Swine MeSH
- Cellular Reprogramming * genetics physiology MeSH
- Graft Survival physiology MeSH
- Injections, Spinal * adverse effects instrumentation methods MeSH
- Stem Cell Transplantation * adverse effects instrumentation methods MeSH
- Sendai virus MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Rats MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH