Volvulus apendixu
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The authors describe the case-history of a volvulus of the appendix which developed as a result of an inborn defect in the appendiceal mesenteriolume. The surgical finding did not suggest primary appendicitis but rather strangulation of the aboral part of the appendix.
- MeSH
- apendix * chirurgie MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mezenterium abnormality MeSH
- střevní obstrukce * diagnóza etiologie chirurgie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- anglický abstrakt MeSH
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
- MeSH
- apendix * MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- nemoci slepého střeva diagnóza MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- střevní obstrukce diagnóza MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- předškolní dítě MeSH
- Publikační typ
- anglický abstrakt MeSH
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH
Ladd's syndrome is a complex gastrointestinal anomaly that occurs based on congenital intestinal malrotation and leads to midgut volvulus and intestinal obstruction. It is mostly discovered in paediatric patients and presents itself in 90% of cases within the first year of life. It is a rare diagnosis in adult patients. We present the case report of a 19-year-old female patient with chronic abdominal pain and upper-type dyspeptic syndrome. MRI examination of the abdomen showed an abnormal location of the loops of the small intestine predominantly in the right part of the abdomen, caecum and c. ascendens in the epigastrium, duodenojejunal transition compressed and stenotized between upper mesenteric vessels and the aorta, with prestenotic dilatation of the duodenum and stomach and the "whirlpool sign" in mesentery. The patient was indicated for operational procedure and Ladd's operation was successfully performed laparoscopically, where "Ladd's bands" were divided; the procedure also included adhesiolysis, mobilization of the duodenum with its straightening, widening of the base of the mesentery, appendectomy and removal of an incidental solitary mesothelial cyst. A highly differentiated incidental neuroendocrine tumour of the apex of appendix was confirmed by histology. In the discussion, we focus on the rarity of intestinal malrotation in adulthood, clinical manifestation of the disease, diagnostic options and surgical treatment.
- Klíčová slova
- Ladd’s band, bowel obstruction, gut malrotation,
- MeSH
- abnormality trávicího systému * MeSH
- apendix * MeSH
- laparoskopie MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- nádory apendixu * MeSH
- neuroendokrinní nádory * diagnóza chirurgie MeSH
- střeva MeSH
- volvulus intestini * diagnostické zobrazování chirurgie MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- mladý dospělý MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- kazuistiky MeSH