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Development of cytochrome-c oxidase activity in rat heart: downregulation in newborn rats
Drahota Z, Milerova M, Stieglerova A, Skarka L, Houstek J, Ostadal B.
Language English Country United States
NLK
ProQuest Central
from 1997-10-01 to 1 year ago
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 1997-10-01 to 1 year ago
- MeSH
- Enzyme Activation radiation effects MeSH
- Detergents administration & dosage MeSH
- Down-Regulation radiation effects MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Rats MeSH
- Cells, Cultured MeSH
- Myocardium enzymology MeSH
- Animals, Newborn MeSH
- Rats, Wistar MeSH
- Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic physiology drug effects MeSH
- Electron Transport Complex IV metabolism MeSH
- Heart drug effects MeSH
- Mitochondria, Heart enzymology drug effects MeSH
- Aging metabolism drug effects MeSH
- Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental physiology drug effects MeSH
- Check Tag
- Rats MeSH
- Male MeSH
Cytochrome-c oxidase (COX) activity of the rat heart was two- to sevenfold activated when the membrane integrity was disrupted by hypotonic swelling, freezing-thawing, or a detergent, indicating that a large portion of COX capacity in intact mitochondria is not active. The effect of detergent was tested in heart mitochondria isolated from 1-, 5-, 15-, 29-, and 60-d-old rats; activation by detergent was up to 20-fold in 1-d-old animals, whereas in mitochondria from 60-d-old rats it was only 7-fold. Our data indicate that the rat heart exhibits significant developmental changes dependent on downregulation of COX activity in the neonatal period.
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- $a Development of cytochrome-c oxidase activity in rat heart: downregulation in newborn rats / $c Drahota Z, Milerova M, Stieglerova A, Skarka L, Houstek J, Ostadal B.
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- $a Center for Integrated Genomics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Videnska 1083, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.
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- $a Cytochrome-c oxidase (COX) activity of the rat heart was two- to sevenfold activated when the membrane integrity was disrupted by hypotonic swelling, freezing-thawing, or a detergent, indicating that a large portion of COX capacity in intact mitochondria is not active. The effect of detergent was tested in heart mitochondria isolated from 1-, 5-, 15-, 29-, and 60-d-old rats; activation by detergent was up to 20-fold in 1-d-old animals, whereas in mitochondria from 60-d-old rats it was only 7-fold. Our data indicate that the rat heart exhibits significant developmental changes dependent on downregulation of COX activity in the neonatal period.
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