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Electrochemical biosensors – principles and applications
Miroslav Pohanka, Petr Skladal
Language English Country Czech Republic
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 2003 to 2013
Freely Accessible Science Journals
from 2003 to 2013
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 2002
- MeSH
- Biosensing Techniques methods utilization MeSH
- Electric Impedance MeSH
- Electrochemistry methods MeSH
- Electrodes utilization MeSH
- Financing, Organized utilization MeSH
- Potentiometry methods utilization MeSH
The first scientifically proposed as well as successfully commercialized biosensors were those based on electrochemical sensors for multiple analytes. Electrochemical biosensors have been studied for a long time. Currently, transducers based on semiconductors and screen printed electrodes represent a typical platform for the construction of biosensors. Enzymes or enzyme labeled antibodies are the most common biorecognition components of biosensors. The principles of, and the most typical applications for electrochemical biosensors are described in this review. The relevant systems are divided into three types according to the operating principle governing their method of measurement : potentiometric, amperometric and impedimetric transducers, and the representative devices are described for each group. Some of the most typical assays are also mentioned in the text.
References provided by Crossref.org
Lit.: 50
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- $a The first scientifically proposed as well as successfully commercialized biosensors were those based on electrochemical sensors for multiple analytes. Electrochemical biosensors have been studied for a long time. Currently, transducers based on semiconductors and screen printed electrodes represent a typical platform for the construction of biosensors. Enzymes or enzyme labeled antibodies are the most common biorecognition components of biosensors. The principles of, and the most typical applications for electrochemical biosensors are described in this review. The relevant systems are divided into three types according to the operating principle governing their method of measurement : potentiometric, amperometric and impedimetric transducers, and the representative devices are described for each group. Some of the most typical assays are also mentioned in the text.
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