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Ionizing radiation sensitizes leukemic MOLT-4 cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis
Martina Řezáčová, Jiřina Vávrová, Doris Vokurková
Language English Country Czech Republic
Digital library NLK
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Directory of Open Access Journals
from 1997
Free Medical Journals
from 1997
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from 1997-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 1997
- MeSH
- Apoptosis radiation effects radiation effects MeSH
- Leukemia metabolism pathology MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Tumor Cells, Cultured drug effects radiation effects MeSH
- TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand pharmacology MeSH
- Radiation Tolerance drug effects MeSH
- Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand metabolism MeSH
- Gamma Rays MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
One of perspective approaches in treatment of hematological malignancies is activation of death receptors for TRAIL. However, leukemia cells studied to date have shown variable susceptibility to TRAIL. Our study demonstrates that cells of acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia MOLT-4 are resistant to TRAIL and that ionizing radiation in the therapeutically achievable dose of 1 Gy sensitizes TRAIL-resistant cells MOLT-4 to the TRAIL-induced apoptosis by increase in death receptors for TRAIL DR5. When TRAIL is applied after the irradiation in the time of increased DR5 positivity more efficient cell killing is achieved.
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Lit.: 18
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