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Ethylene glycol poisoning in the Czech Republic (2000-2002)
Krenová M, Pelclová D, Navrátil T, Merta M, Tesar V
Language English Country Switzerland
NLK
Karger Journals
from 1983 to 2009
- MeSH
- Acute Kidney Injury chemically induced therapy MeSH
- Renal Dialysis methods MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Ethanol therapeutic use MeSH
- Ethylene Glycol poisoning MeSH
- Data Interpretation, Statistical MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Survival Rate MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Predictive Value of Tests MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Prognosis MeSH
- Retrospective Studies MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Treatment Outcome MeSH
- Check Tag
- Adult MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Geographicals
- Czech Republic MeSH
cz BACKGROUND: The objective of the study was to evaluate the severity of kidney damage retrospectively and to analyze prognostic factors following ethylene glycol (EG) poisonings. METHODS: Data concerning the clinical course of patients with EG poisoning between 2000 and 2002 were analyzed. The chi2 test, Student's t test, Fisher's test and the calculation of linear correlation coefficients were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Thirty-three discharge records were obtained. Three patients died, and 11 patients developed acute renal failure (mean maximum serum creatinine level 618 micromol/l). Upon discharge, serum creatinine levels were still elevated in 10 patients. In all but 1 patient, renal function completely normalized within 20 months after intoxication. CONCLUSION: Adult men are the most endangered segment of the population. The most important prognostic factors are the ingested dose and early antidotal treatment. EG toxic kidney damage is reversible.
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- $a Ethylene glycol poisoning in the Czech Republic (2000-2002) / $c Krenová M, Pelclová D, Navrátil T, Merta M, Tesar V
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- $a Toxicological Information Centre, Department of Occupational Medicine, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General Teaching Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic. martina.krenova@centrum.cz
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- $a cz BACKGROUND: The objective of the study was to evaluate the severity of kidney damage retrospectively and to analyze prognostic factors following ethylene glycol (EG) poisonings. METHODS: Data concerning the clinical course of patients with EG poisoning between 2000 and 2002 were analyzed. The chi2 test, Student's t test, Fisher's test and the calculation of linear correlation coefficients were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: Thirty-three discharge records were obtained. Three patients died, and 11 patients developed acute renal failure (mean maximum serum creatinine level 618 micromol/l). Upon discharge, serum creatinine levels were still elevated in 10 patients. In all but 1 patient, renal function completely normalized within 20 months after intoxication. CONCLUSION: Adult men are the most endangered segment of the population. The most important prognostic factors are the ingested dose and early antidotal treatment. EG toxic kidney damage is reversible.
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