-
Something wrong with this record ?
The efficacy of magnesium sulfate on resolving surgically provoked vasospasm of the flap pedicle in an experiment
Petr Hýža, Jiří Veselý, Daniel Schwarz, Anna Vašků, Libor Streit, Umar Choudry, Andrej Sukop
Language English Country Czech Republic
Grant support
NR8368
MZ0
CEP Register
- MeSH
- Surgical Flaps blood supply MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Rats MeSH
- Stress, Mechanical MeSH
- Rats, Wistar MeSH
- Magnesium Sulfate therapeutic use MeSH
- Vasodilator Agents therapeutic use MeSH
- Vasoconstriction physiology drug effects MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Rats MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Animals MeSH
Vasospasm frequently accompanies manipulation of small vessels during free flap surgeries and replantations. The purpose of this experimental study was to evaluate the effect of magnesium sulphate on vasospasm provoked by surgical manipulation (axial tension) on the flap pedicle. This kind of surgical manipulation of the vessel cannot be studied in a clinical environment without putting flap viability into risk. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty male Wistar rats weighing around 300 g each were classified in two experimental groups (n=20 in each). In the treatment group (group A) Magnesium Sulphuricum 10% (Biotika, Czech Republic) was applied; the second group (group B) served as a control. The vasopasm was provoked by pulling the pedicle of the right groin flap of the rat. The peripheral blood perfusion of the flap was continuously measured using laser-Doppler recording. In the study group, magnesium sulphate was applied topically on the flap pedicle to relieve vasospasm, and duration of the vasospasm was compared to the control group. RESULTS: A statistically significant difference (p=0.01) between the groups was found. The duration of vasospasm was significantly shorter in the treatment group A. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that in an experimental environment magnesium sulphate is effective in relieving surgically provoked vasospasm of the flap pedicle. This finding is in accordance with our clinical observations.
Department of Pathological Physiology Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery Masaryk University Brno
Department of Plastic Surgery 3rd Faculty of Medicine Charles University Prague Czech Republic
Depatment of Surgery Division of Plastic Surgery University of Minnesota MN USA
Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
Lit.: 60
- 000
- 00000naa 2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc07529833
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20140710162452.0
- 008
- 090925s2009 xr e eng||
- 009
- AR
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $c ABA008 $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xr
- 100 1_
- $a Hýža, Petr $7 xx0096899 $u Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Masaryk University, Brno
- 245 14
- $a The efficacy of magnesium sulfate on resolving surgically provoked vasospasm of the flap pedicle in an experiment / $c Petr Hýža, Jiří Veselý, Daniel Schwarz, Anna Vašků, Libor Streit, Umar Choudry, Andrej Sukop
- 314 __
- $a Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Masaryk University, Brno petr.hyza@fnusa.cz
- 504 __
- $a Lit.: 60
- 520 9_
- $a Vasospasm frequently accompanies manipulation of small vessels during free flap surgeries and replantations. The purpose of this experimental study was to evaluate the effect of magnesium sulphate on vasospasm provoked by surgical manipulation (axial tension) on the flap pedicle. This kind of surgical manipulation of the vessel cannot be studied in a clinical environment without putting flap viability into risk. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty male Wistar rats weighing around 300 g each were classified in two experimental groups (n=20 in each). In the treatment group (group A) Magnesium Sulphuricum 10% (Biotika, Czech Republic) was applied; the second group (group B) served as a control. The vasopasm was provoked by pulling the pedicle of the right groin flap of the rat. The peripheral blood perfusion of the flap was continuously measured using laser-Doppler recording. In the study group, magnesium sulphate was applied topically on the flap pedicle to relieve vasospasm, and duration of the vasospasm was compared to the control group. RESULTS: A statistically significant difference (p=0.01) between the groups was found. The duration of vasospasm was significantly shorter in the treatment group A. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that in an experimental environment magnesium sulphate is effective in relieving surgically provoked vasospasm of the flap pedicle. This finding is in accordance with our clinical observations.
- 650 _2
- $a financování organizované $7 D005381
- 650 _2
- $a zvířata $7 D000818
- 650 _2
- $a síran hořečnatý $x terapeutické užití $7 D008278
- 650 _2
- $a mužské pohlaví $7 D008297
- 650 _2
- $a krysa rodu Rattus $7 D051381
- 650 _2
- $a potkani Wistar $7 D017208
- 650 _2
- $a mechanický stres $7 D013314
- 650 _2
- $a chirurgické laloky $x krevní zásobení $7 D013524
- 650 _2
- $a vazokonstrikce $x fyziologie $x účinky léků $7 D014661
- 650 _2
- $a vazodilatancia $x terapeutické užití $7 D014665
- 700 1_
- $a Veselý, Jiří, $d 1953- $7 jn20000402519 $u Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Masaryk University, Brno
- 700 1_
- $a Schwarz, Daniel, $d 1977- $7 ola2002146812 $u Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
- 700 1_
- $a Vašků, Anna, $d 1954- $7 mzk2006356130 $u Department of Pathological Physiology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
- 700 1_
- $a Streit, Libor $7 xx0143156 $u Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Masaryk University, Brno
- 700 1_
- $a Choudry, Umar $u Depatment of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Minnesota, MN, USA
- 700 1_
- $a Sukop, Andrej, $d 1968- $7 xx0098439 $u Department of Plastic Surgery, 3rd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
- 773 0_
- $w MED00000058 $t Acta chirurgiae plasticae $g Roč. 51, č. 1 (2009), s. 15-19 $x 0001-5423
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b A 3021 $c 507 b $y 9 $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20090925142613 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20140710162745 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 687209 $s 548849
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BMC __
- $a 2009 $b 51 $c 1 $d 15-19 $i 0001-5423 $m Acta chirurgiae plasticae (English ed.) $x MED00000058
- GRA __
- $a NR8368 $p MZ0
- LZP __
- $a 2009-32/mkme