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Fungal cultures of tar bush and creosote bush for production of two phenolic antioxidants (Pyrocatechol and Gallic acid)
J. Ventura, G. Gutiérrez-Sanchez, R. Rodríguez-Herrera, C. N. Aguilar
Language English Country Czech Republic
- MeSH
- Aspergillus niger enzymology growth & development MeSH
- Asteraceae chemistry MeSH
- Biotransformation MeSH
- Cell Culture Techniques MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases biosynthesis MeSH
- Catechols metabolism MeSH
- Kinetics MeSH
- Culture Media metabolism MeSH
- Gallic Acid metabolism MeSH
- Larrea chemistry MeSH
- Plant Leaves chemistry MeSH
- Industrial Microbiology methods MeSH
- Tannins metabolism MeSH
'Tar bush' and 'creosote bush' were substrates of fungal cultivation for tannase production and gallic acid and pyrocatechol accumulation. Aspergillus niger GH1 grew similarly on both plant materials under solid state culture conditions, reaching maximal levels after 4 d. Fungal strain degraded all tannin content of creosote bush after 4 d of fermentation and >75 % of tar bush after 5 d. Higher level of tannase activity was detected in tar bush fermentation. Biotransformation of tannins to gallic acid was high (93 % in creosote bush and 89 % in tar bush). Pyrocatechol was released poorly. Kinetic parameters of tannin conversion were calculated.
Lit.: 32
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- $a Fungal cultures of tar bush and creosote bush for production of two phenolic antioxidants (Pyrocatechol and Gallic acid) / $c J. Ventura, G. Gutiérrez-Sanchez, R. Rodríguez-Herrera, C. N. Aguilar
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- $a Food Research Department, School of Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, Saltillo
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- $a 'Tar bush' and 'creosote bush' were substrates of fungal cultivation for tannase production and gallic acid and pyrocatechol accumulation. Aspergillus niger GH1 grew similarly on both plant materials under solid state culture conditions, reaching maximal levels after 4 d. Fungal strain degraded all tannin content of creosote bush after 4 d of fermentation and >75 % of tar bush after 5 d. Higher level of tannase activity was detected in tar bush fermentation. Biotransformation of tannins to gallic acid was high (93 % in creosote bush and 89 % in tar bush). Pyrocatechol was released poorly. Kinetic parameters of tannin conversion were calculated.
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