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How does Pycnogenol® influence oxidative damage to DNA and its repair ability in elderly people?
Dvořáková M., Paduchová Z., Muchová J., Ďuračková Z., Collins A. R.
Language English Country Czech Republic
- MeSH
- Osteoarthritis, Knee metabolism MeSH
- Pinus MeSH
- Double-Blind Method MeSH
- Financing, Organized MeSH
- Flavonoids pharmacology MeSH
- Guanine analogs & derivatives metabolism MeSH
- Comet Assay MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- DNA Repair drug effects MeSH
- Oxidative Stress drug effects MeSH
- DNA Damage drug effects MeSH
- Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MeSH
- Plant Extracts pharmacology MeSH
- Check Tag
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
Our purpose in this randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study was to find out the possible effect of a polyphenolic pine bark extract, Pycnogenol® (Pyc) on the level of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG) as representative of oxidative damage to DNA and on the DNA repair ability of elderly people. According to our results, three months of Pyc administration had no effect on the level of oxidative damage to DNA or on repair ability, but we found a relationship between the level of 8-oxoG and repair ability of DNA in this group. To conclude, even if the positive effect of Pyc was not confirmed in the case of elderly people it is important to highlight the necessity of further investigations about the mechanisms of Pyc acting on different age groups.
Lit.: 16
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- $a Dvořáková Heroldová, Monika $7 xx0076503
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- $a Department of Medical Chemistry, Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava
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- $a Our purpose in this randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study was to find out the possible effect of a polyphenolic pine bark extract, Pycnogenol® (Pyc) on the level of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoG) as representative of oxidative damage to DNA and on the DNA repair ability of elderly people. According to our results, three months of Pyc administration had no effect on the level of oxidative damage to DNA or on repair ability, but we found a relationship between the level of 8-oxoG and repair ability of DNA in this group. To conclude, even if the positive effect of Pyc was not confirmed in the case of elderly people it is important to highlight the necessity of further investigations about the mechanisms of Pyc acting on different age groups.
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