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Comparison of the effects of ketamine-dexmedetomidine and sevoflurane-sufentanil anesthesia on cardiac biomarkers after cardiac surgery: an observational study
H. Říha, T. Kotulák, A. Březina, L. Hess, P. Kramář, O. Szárszoi, I. Netuka, J. Pirk
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Typ dokumentu srovnávací studie, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 1991
Free Medical Journals
od 1998
ProQuest Central
od 2005-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2006-01-01
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2005-01-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2005-01-01
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1998
- MeSH
- anestetika inhalační MeSH
- biologické markery krev MeSH
- dexmedetomidin MeSH
- hrudní chirurgie MeSH
- kardiotonika farmakologie MeSH
- ketamin MeSH
- kombinace anestetik MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- methylethery MeSH
- retrospektivní studie MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- sufentanil MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- srovnávací studie MeSH
Inhalational anesthetics have demonstrated cardioprotective effects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Clinical studies in cardiac surgery have supported these findings, although not with the consistency demonstrated in experimental studies. Recent investigations have questioned the advantages of inhalational over intravenous anesthetics with respect to cardiac protection. Ketamine has been shown to be comparable with sufentanil, and has even demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties. Dexmedetomidine has been established as a sedative/anesthetic drug with analgesic properties, and has also demonstrated myocardial protective effects. In this retrospective observational study, the influence of ketamine-dexmedetomidinebased anesthesia (KET-DEX group; n=17) on the release of cardiac biomarkers was compared with that of sevofluranesufentanil- based anesthesia (SEVO group; n=21) in patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting. Compared with the SEVO group, the KET-DEX group exhibited significantly reduced cardiac troponin I (2.22±1.73 vs. 3.63±2.37 μg/l; P=0.02) and myocardial fraction of creatine kinase (CK-MB) levels (12.4±10.4 vs. 20.3±11.2 μg/l; P=0.01) on the morning of the first postoperative day. Furthermore, cardiac troponin I release, evaluated as the area under the curve, was significantly reduced in the KET-DEX group (32.1±20.1 vs. 50.6±23.2; P=0.01). These results demonstrate the cardioprotective effects of ketamine-dexmedetomidine anesthesia compared with those of sevoflurane-sufentanil anesthesia.
Centre for Cardiovascular Research Prague
Centre for Experimental Medicine Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine Prague
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine Prague
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
Obsahuje 3 tabulky
Bibliografie atd.Literatura
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- $a Inhalational anesthetics have demonstrated cardioprotective effects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Clinical studies in cardiac surgery have supported these findings, although not with the consistency demonstrated in experimental studies. Recent investigations have questioned the advantages of inhalational over intravenous anesthetics with respect to cardiac protection. Ketamine has been shown to be comparable with sufentanil, and has even demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties. Dexmedetomidine has been established as a sedative/anesthetic drug with analgesic properties, and has also demonstrated myocardial protective effects. In this retrospective observational study, the influence of ketamine-dexmedetomidinebased anesthesia (KET-DEX group; n=17) on the release of cardiac biomarkers was compared with that of sevofluranesufentanil- based anesthesia (SEVO group; n=21) in patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting. Compared with the SEVO group, the KET-DEX group exhibited significantly reduced cardiac troponin I (2.22±1.73 vs. 3.63±2.37 μg/l; P=0.02) and myocardial fraction of creatine kinase (CK-MB) levels (12.4±10.4 vs. 20.3±11.2 μg/l; P=0.01) on the morning of the first postoperative day. Furthermore, cardiac troponin I release, evaluated as the area under the curve, was significantly reduced in the KET-DEX group (32.1±20.1 vs. 50.6±23.2; P=0.01). These results demonstrate the cardioprotective effects of ketamine-dexmedetomidine anesthesia compared with those of sevoflurane-sufentanil anesthesia.
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