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An overview of the Gyrodactylus (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae) species parasitizing African catfishes, and their morphological and molecular diversity
I. Přikrylová, R. Blažek, MP. Vanhove,
Language English Country Germany
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
NLK
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2007-01-01 to 1 year ago
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
from 1928-04-01
- MeSH
- DNA, Helminth genetics MeSH
- Species Specificity MeSH
- Phylogeny MeSH
- Genetic Variation MeSH
- Trematode Infections parasitology veterinary MeSH
- DNA, Ribosomal Spacer genetics MeSH
- Molecular Sequence Data MeSH
- Fish Diseases parasitology MeSH
- Sequence Analysis, DNA MeSH
- Catfishes parasitology MeSH
- Trematoda anatomy & histology classification genetics isolation & purification MeSH
- Gills anatomy & histology parasitology MeSH
- Animals MeSH
- Check Tag
- Animals MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Geographicals
- Africa MeSH
- Kenya MeSH
- Mozambique MeSH
- Senegal MeSH
- Sudan MeSH
An overview of Gyrodactylus infecting catfishes from the African continent is provided, including new data from Sudan, Senegal, Kenya and Mozambique. Haptoral sclerite morphometry and nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences revealed the presence of eight Gyrodactylus species. On Senegalese Synodontis nigrita, Gyrodactylus synodonti n. sp. and Gyrodactylus nigritae n. sp. are described. These are the first reports of gyrodactylid parasites from mochokid hosts. From the fins of North African catfish Clarias gariepinus collected in Mozambique, Gyrodactylus alekosi n. sp. and Gyrodactylus rysavyi were identified. G. rysavyi was also reported from Kenyan C. gariepinus and Senegalese Clarias anguillaris. From the fins of C. anguillaris studied in Senegal, two more species, Gyrodactylus transvaalensis and Gyrodactylus gelnari n. sp. were recognised. In addition, Gyrodactylus turkanaensis n. sp. from the gills of Kenyan C. gariepinus was described and an undescribed Gyrodactylus sp. was recorded from Sudanese representatives of the same host. Detailed morphometrical and molecular comparisons of the species are presented and discussed. The study highlights the hitherto understudied diversity of viviparous monogenean parasites throughout Africa.
References provided by Crossref.org
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