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Automated scoring of lymphocyte micronuclei by the MetaSystems Metafer image cytometry system and its application in studies of human mutagen sensitivity and biodosimetry of genotoxin exposure
A. Rossnerova, M. Spatova, C. Schunck, R. J. Sram
Language English Country England, Great Britain
Document type Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review
NLK
Free Medical Journals
from 1996 to 1 year ago
Open Access Digital Library
from 1996-01-01
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 1996-01-01 to 1 year ago
PubMed
21164199
DOI
10.1093/mutage/geq057
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Infant MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Lymphocytes drug effects ultrastructure MeSH
- Micronucleus Tests instrumentation MeSH
- Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Mutagens toxicity MeSH
- Infant, Newborn MeSH
- Image Cytometry methods MeSH
- Lymphocyte Count methods MeSH
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted methods MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Adult MeSH
- Infant MeSH
- Middle Aged MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Infant, Newborn MeSH
- Child, Preschool MeSH
- Aged MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Review MeSH
Automated image analysis scoring of micronuclei (MN) in cells can facilitate the objective and rapid measurement of genetic damage in mammalian and human cells. This approach was repeatedly developed and tested over the past two decades but none of the systems were sufficiently robust for routine analysis of MN until recently. New methodological, hardware and software developments have now allowed more advanced systems to become available. This mini-review presents the current stage of development and validation of the Metasystems Metafer MNScore system for automated image analysis scoring of MN in cytokinesis-blocked binucleated lymphocytes, which is the best-established method for studying MN formation in humans. The results and experience of users of this system from 2004 until today are reviewed in this paper. Significant achievements in the application of this method in research related to mutagen sensitivity phenotype in cancer risk, radiation biodosimetry and biomonitoring studies of air pollution (enriched by new data) are described. Advantages as well as limitations of automated image analysis in comparison with traditional visual analysis are discussed. The current increased use of the Metasystems Metafer MNScore system in various studies and the growing number of publications based on automated image analysis scoring of MN is promising for the ongoing and future application of this approach.
References provided by Crossref.org
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