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Cytokeratin 8 is expressed in human corneoconjunctival epithelium, particularly in limbal epithelial cells
S. Merjava, K. Brejchova, A. Vernon, JT. Daniels, K. Jirsova
Jazyk angličtina Země Spojené státy americké
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 1962
PubMed Central
od 2007
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1977
PubMed
20926822
DOI
10.1167/iovs.10-5489
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- buněčné kultury MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- epitelové buňky metabolismus MeSH
- exprese genu MeSH
- fluorescenční mikroskopie MeSH
- fluorescenční protilátková technika nepřímá MeSH
- integrin alfa6 metabolismus MeSH
- keratin-15 metabolismus MeSH
- keratin-3 metabolismus MeSH
- keratin-8 genetika metabolismus MeSH
- konjunktiva cytologie metabolismus MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- limbus corneae cytologie metabolismus MeSH
- messenger RNA genetika MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- orgánové kultury - kultivační techniky MeSH
- polymerázová řetězová reakce s reverzní transkripcí MeSH
- rohovkový epitel cytologie metabolismus MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- vimentin metabolismus MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- senioři nad 80 let MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of cytokeratin (CK) 8 in the corneoconjunctival epithelium. METHODS: In 17 cadaveric corneoscleral discs and 3 other discs, the presence of CK8 alone or CK8, together with CK3, CK15, vimentin, and integrin α6, was investigated by using indirect immunohistochemistry on radial cryosections. Four corneoscleral discs stored in organ culture were used for the preparation of tangential sections of the limbus and for the isolation of limbal epithelial cells and their subsequent cultivation. CK8 expression was examined by RT-PCR in the corneal, limbal, and conjunctival epithelium. RESULTS: Sixty percent of the cadaveric corneoscleral samples and all samples stored in organ culture revealed positivity for CK8 in the basal epithelial layer of the limbus. Positive basal cells formed a single line or separated clusters. The signal for CK8 became weaker toward the surface of the limbal epithelium. The colocalization of CK8 with vimentin and CK15 in the limbus was also found. CK3 showed only occasional positivity in some of the surface limbal cells. The expression of integrin α6 in the basal membrane was absent or decreased under the CK8-positive clusters. Cell cultures revealed strong positivity for CK8 in approximately 80% of the cultured cells, and CK8 expression in the cornea, limbus, and conjunctiva was determined by RT-PCR. CONCLUSIONS: The study demonstrates the strong expression of CK8 in limbal epithelial basal cells, which is maintained during the differentiation and migration of the limbal cells toward the central corneal epithelium.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of cytokeratin (CK) 8 in the corneoconjunctival epithelium. METHODS: In 17 cadaveric corneoscleral discs and 3 other discs, the presence of CK8 alone or CK8, together with CK3, CK15, vimentin, and integrin α6, was investigated by using indirect immunohistochemistry on radial cryosections. Four corneoscleral discs stored in organ culture were used for the preparation of tangential sections of the limbus and for the isolation of limbal epithelial cells and their subsequent cultivation. CK8 expression was examined by RT-PCR in the corneal, limbal, and conjunctival epithelium. RESULTS: Sixty percent of the cadaveric corneoscleral samples and all samples stored in organ culture revealed positivity for CK8 in the basal epithelial layer of the limbus. Positive basal cells formed a single line or separated clusters. The signal for CK8 became weaker toward the surface of the limbal epithelium. The colocalization of CK8 with vimentin and CK15 in the limbus was also found. CK3 showed only occasional positivity in some of the surface limbal cells. The expression of integrin α6 in the basal membrane was absent or decreased under the CK8-positive clusters. Cell cultures revealed strong positivity for CK8 in approximately 80% of the cultured cells, and CK8 expression in the cornea, limbus, and conjunctiva was determined by RT-PCR. CONCLUSIONS: The study demonstrates the strong expression of CK8 in limbal epithelial basal cells, which is maintained during the differentiation and migration of the limbal cells toward the central corneal epithelium.
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