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Parental education and lung function of children in the PATY study
H. Slachtova, U. Gehring, G. Hoek, H. Tomaskova, H. Luttmann-Gibson, H. Moshammer, A. Paldy, S. Pattenden, K. Slotova, F. Speizer, R. Zlotkowska, J. Heinrich
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 1997-01-01 do 2017-12-31
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2005-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 1997-01-01 do 2017-12-31
Health Management Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-01-01 do 2017-12-31
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-01-01 do 2017-12-31
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- plíce fyziologie MeSH
- průřezové studie MeSH
- regresní analýza MeSH
- respirační funkční testy MeSH
- rodiče MeSH
- společenská třída MeSH
- stupeň vzdělání MeSH
- ukazatele zdravotního stavu MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Evropa MeSH
- Severní Amerika MeSH
Studies of the relationships between low socio-economic status and impaired lung function were conducted mainly in Western European countries and North America. East-West differences remain unexplored. Associations between parental education and lung function were explored using data on 24,010 school-children from eight cross-sectional studies conducted in North America, Western and Eastern Europe. Parental education was defined as low and high using country-specific classifications. Country-specific estimates of effects of low parental education on volume and flow parameters were obtained using linear and logistic regression, controlling for early life and other individual risk factors. Meta-regressions were used for assessment of heterogeneity between country-specific estimates. The association between low parental education and lung function was not consistent across the countries, but showed a more pronounced inverse gradient in the Western countries. The most consistent decrease associated with low parental education was found for peak expiratory flow (PEF), ranging from -2.80 to -1.14%, with statistically significant associations in five out of eight countries. The mean odds ratio for low PEF (<75% of predicted) was 1.34 (95% CI 1.06-1.70) after all adjustments. Although social gradients were attenuated after adjusting for known risk factors, these risk factors could not completely explain the social gradient in lung function.
Center of Health Services Institute of Public Health
Center of Health Services Institute of Public Health Partyzanske nam 7 702 00 Ostrava Czech Republic
Department of Environmental Health Harvard School of Public Health
Faculty of Medicine University of Ostrava
Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences Utrecht University
Institute of Environmental Health Medical University of Vienna
Institute of Epidemiology Helmholtz Zentrum München
Institute of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Healt
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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