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In vitro activation of CMV-specific human CD8(+) T cells by adenylate cyclase toxoids delivering pp65 epitopes

J. Jelinek, I. Adkins, Z. Mikulkova, J. Jagosova, R. Pacasova, S. Michlickova, P. Sebo, J. Michalek

. 2012 ; 47 (2) : 243-250.

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc12034953

Grantová podpora
NS9871 MZ0 CEP - Centrální evidence projektů

Digitální knihovna NLK
Plný text - Článek
Zdroj

E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK Free Medical Journals od 1997 do Před 1 rokem
Freely Accessible Science Journals od 1997 do Před 1 rokem
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Medline Complete (EBSCOhost) od 1997-01-01 do 2015-11-30
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem

Human CMV infects between 50-85% of healthy individuals and can cause live-threatening infections in immunocompromised patients. Therefore, peptide vaccination is being developed as a promising immunotherapeutic approach for treatment of patients at risk of CMV disease. The enzymatically inactive toxoid of Bordetella adenylate cyclase (CyaA-AC(-)) was shown to be an efficient tool for delivery of peptide epitopes and stimulation of Ag-specific T-cell immune responses. We investigated here the capacity of two CyaA-AC(-) constructs to deliver epitopes derived from the CMV phosphoprotein pp65 for activation of human T cells in vitro. Expansion of γ-IFN-secreting CMV-specific CD8(+) T cells, as well as increase of total IFN-γ and TNF-α production by PBMCs from CMV-seropositive donors were observed after in vitro stimulation with CyaA-AC(-) constructs carrying CMV epitopes, whereas limited activation of immune response occurred with free peptides. The activation of immune response was confirmed by expansion of CMV-specific T-cell clones and anti-CMV cytotoxic effect of stimulated PBMCs. These data open the way to clinical evaluation of CyaA-AC(-) constructs as tools for detection and expansion of CMV-specific T-cell immune responses for diagnostic and immunotherapeutic applications against CMV-associated diseases.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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