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Sumoylation of the Rad1 nuclease promotes DNA repair and regulates its DNA association
P. Sarangi, Z. Bartosova, V. Altmannova, C. Holland, M. Chavdarova, SE. Lee, L. Krejci, X. Zhao,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem
NLK
Directory of Open Access Journals
od 2005
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od 1996
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od 1974
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od 1996-01-01 do 2030-12-31
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od 1974-01-01
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od 1996-01-01
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od 1996-01-01
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od 1974
PubMed
24753409
DOI
10.1093/nar/gku300
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- DNA metabolismus MeSH
- endonukleasy chemie genetika metabolismus MeSH
- enzymy opravy DNA chemie genetika metabolismus MeSH
- intracelulární signální peptidy a proteiny fyziologie MeSH
- lysin metabolismus MeSH
- mutace MeSH
- oprava DNA * MeSH
- poškození DNA MeSH
- protein-serin-threoninkinasy fyziologie MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae - proteiny chemie genetika metabolismus fyziologie MeSH
- sumoylace * MeSH
- ubikvitinligasy fyziologie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- práce podpořená grantem MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad1-Rad10 complex is a conserved, structure-specific endonuclease important for repairing multiple types of DNA lesions. Upon recruitment to lesion sites, Rad1-Rad10 removes damaged sequences, enabling subsequent gap filling and ligation. Acting at mid-steps of repair, the association and dissociation of Rad1-Rad10 with DNA can influence repair efficiency. We show that genotoxin-enhanced Rad1 sumoylation occurs after the nuclease is recruited to lesion sites. A single lysine outside Rad1's nuclease and Rad10-binding domains is sumoylated in vivo and in vitro. Mutation of this site to arginine abolishes Rad1 sumoylation and impairs Rad1-mediated repair at high doses of DNA damage, but sustains the repair of a single double-stranded break. The timing of Rad1 sumoylation and the phenotype bias toward high lesion loads point to a post-incision role for sumoylation, possibly affecting Rad1 dissociation from DNA. Indeed, biochemical examination shows that sumoylation of Rad1 decreases the complex's affinity for DNA without affecting other protein properties. These findings suggest a model whereby sumoylation of Rad1 promotes its disengagement from DNA after nuclease cleavage, allowing it to efficiently attend to large numbers of DNA lesions.
Department of Biology Masaryk University Brno 62500 Czech Republic
Molecular Biology Program Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY 10065 USA
National Centre for Biomolecular Research Masaryk University Brno 62500 Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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