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Seasonality of cardiovascular risk factors: an analysis including over 230 000 participants in 15 countries

H. Marti-Soler, C. Gubelmann, S. Aeschbacher, L. Alves, M. Bobak, V. Bongard, E. Clays, G. de Gaetano, A. Di Castelnuovo, R. Elosua, J. Ferrieres, I. Guessous, J. Igland, T. Jørgensen, Y. Nikitin, MG. O'Doherty, L. Palmieri, R. Ramos, J. Simons,...

. 2014 ; 100 (19) : 1517-23.

Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, práce podpořená grantem

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc15008034
E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 1996-01-01 do Před 3 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest) od 1996-01-01 do Před 3 měsíci

OBJECTIVE: To assess the seasonality of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) in a large set of population-based studies. METHODS: Cross-sectional data from 24 population-based studies from 15 countries, with a total sample size of 237 979 subjects. CVRFs included Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference; systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure; total, high (HDL) and low (LDL) density lipoprotein cholesterol; triglycerides and glucose levels. Within each study, all data were adjusted for age, gender and current smoking. For blood pressure, lipids and glucose levels, further adjustments on BMI and drug treatment were performed. RESULTS: In the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, CVRFs levels tended to be higher in winter and lower in summer months. These patterns were observed for most studies. In the Northern Hemisphere, the estimated seasonal variations were 0.26 kg/m(2) for BMI, 0.6 cm for waist circumference, 2.9 mm Hg for SBP, 1.4 mm Hg for DBP, 0.02 mmol/L for triglycerides, 0.10 mmol/L for total cholesterol, 0.01 mmol/L for HDL cholesterol, 0.11 mmol/L for LDL cholesterol, and 0.07 mmol/L for glycaemia. Similar results were obtained when the analysis was restricted to studies collecting fasting blood samples. Similar seasonal variations were found for most CVRFs in the Southern Hemisphere, with the exception of waist circumference, HDL, and LDL cholesterol. CONCLUSIONS: CVRFs show a seasonal pattern characterised by higher levels in winter, and lower levels in summer. This pattern could contribute to the seasonality of CV mortality.

Cancer Epidemiology Centre Cancer Council Victoria Victoria Australia

Cardiovascular and Genetic Epidemiology Research Group IMIM Barcelona Spain

Centre for Health Monitoring National Institute of Public Health Prague Czech Republic

Centro di Prevenzione Cardiovascolare ASS 4 'Medio Friuli' Udine Italy

Departament of Medicine Universitat de Girona Girona Spain

Department of Cardiology Bispebjerg University Hospital Copenhagen Denmark Copenhagen City Heart Study Frederiksberg Hospital Copenhagen Denmark

Department of Clinical Epidemiology Predictive Medicine and Public Health University of Porto Medical School Porto Portugal Institute of Public Health of the University of Porto Porto Portugal

Department of Community Medicine Preventive care and Emergency Medicine Geneva University Hospitals Geneva Switzerland

Department of Epidemiology and Prevention IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo NEUROMED Pozzilli Italy

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health University College London London UK

Department of Epidemiology UMR 1027 INSERM Toulouse University CHU Toulouse Toulouse France

Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care University of Bergen Bergen Norway

Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital and University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland

Department of Medicine University Hospital Basel Basel Switzerland

Department of Public Health Ghent University Ghent Belgium

Institute of Cardiology Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Lithuania

Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland

Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland Department of Community Medicine Preventive care and Emergency Medicine Geneva University Hospitals Geneva Switzerland

Laboratory of Internal Medicine Institute of Internal Medicine Siberian Branch RAMS Novosibirsk Russia

Laboratory of Internal Medicine Institute of Internal Medicine Siberian Branch RAMS Novosibirsk Russia Novosibirsk State Medical University Novosibirsk Russia

Lipid Research Department University of New South Wales St Vincent's Hospital Sydney Australia

Research Centre for Prevention and Health Capital Region of Denmark Glostrup Denmark

Research Centre for Prevention and Health Capital Region of Denmark Glostrup Denmark Faculty of Health Science University of Copenhagen Denmark

Research Unit and Docent Unit of Family Medicine Girona Primary Care Research Institute Jordi Gol Girona Spain Departament of Medicine Universitat de Girona Girona Spain

School of Population Health University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand

UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health Queens University of Belfast Belfast UK

Unit of Epidemiology of Cerebro and Cardiovascular Diseases National Centre of Epidemiology Surveillance and Health Promotion Istituto Superiore di Sanità Rome Italy

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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