-
Je něco špatně v tomto záznamu ?
Time-site survey of substance use, sexual behaviours, and HIV-testing practices among women attending social venues in Prague
S. M. Stemmler, T. M. Hall, P. Prokopík, S. Shoptaw
Jazyk angličtina Země Česko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Digitální knihovna NLK
Zdroj
NLK
Free Medical Journals
od 2004
ProQuest Central
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2006-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
od 2009-03-01 do Před 6 měsíci
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
od 1993
- MeSH
- dospělí MeSH
- HIV infekce diagnóza přenos MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- pití alkoholu epidemiologie MeSH
- poruchy spojené s užíváním psychoaktivních látek epidemiologie MeSH
- průzkumy a dotazníky MeSH
- riskování MeSH
- rizikové faktory MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- sexuální chování statistika a číselné údaje MeSH
- sociální chování * MeSH
- Check Tag
- dospělí MeSH
- lidé středního věku MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- senioři MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
AIM: The rates of HIV acquired through heterosexual contact are increasing in the Czech Republic. This study explored potential HIV risk associa-tions with alcohol, illicit drugs and sexual behaviours among adults from a community-based sample attending gay- and non-gay venues in Prague. METHODS: Women attending bars, cafes and beer gardens in central Prague responded to the self-administered, time-site survey. Alcohol use was measured by the AUDIT-C and CAGE questionnaires. Sexual network structuring identified number, gender and coital frequency with current and recent sexual partners. Statistical analysis included central tendency, chi-square and logistic regression. Female participants (n=124) ranged from 18 to 67 years of age (mean 29 years); 25% self-identified as non-heterosexual. RESULTS: We found alcohol to be the preferred drug of choice. Younger heterosexual women with new and casual sexual partners were more likely to use alcohol excessively. Women with children reported the least alcohol use. Sixty percent of the sample had never used condoms; condom-use was associated with longer relationship duration and discussions about HIV status with a sexual partner; non-use tended to occur among unmarried women with multiple male partners in short, serial sexual relationships. Women who sought HIV testing tended to be younger and more self-identified as non-heterosexual. Protective practices were rarely reported even when HIV transmission increases via heterosexual sexual partnering. CONCLUSION: Further research is recommended regarding cultural and contextual influences on HIV risk behaviours among Czech women.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
- 000
- 00000naa a2200000 a 4500
- 001
- bmc16025182
- 003
- CZ-PrNML
- 005
- 20160926111048.0
- 007
- ta
- 008
- 160913s2015 xr f 000 0|eng||
- 009
- AR
- 024 7_
- $a 10.21101/cejph.a3954 $2 doi
- 035 __
- $a (PubMed)26851424
- 040 __
- $a ABA008 $b cze $d ABA008 $e AACR2
- 041 0_
- $a eng
- 044 __
- $a xr
- 100 1_
- $a Stemmler, Susan M. $u Center for Behavioral and Addiction Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; California State University, Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA, United States
- 245 10
- $a Time-site survey of substance use, sexual behaviours, and HIV-testing practices among women attending social venues in Prague / $c S. M. Stemmler, T. M. Hall, P. Prokopík, S. Shoptaw
- 520 9_
- $a AIM: The rates of HIV acquired through heterosexual contact are increasing in the Czech Republic. This study explored potential HIV risk associa-tions with alcohol, illicit drugs and sexual behaviours among adults from a community-based sample attending gay- and non-gay venues in Prague. METHODS: Women attending bars, cafes and beer gardens in central Prague responded to the self-administered, time-site survey. Alcohol use was measured by the AUDIT-C and CAGE questionnaires. Sexual network structuring identified number, gender and coital frequency with current and recent sexual partners. Statistical analysis included central tendency, chi-square and logistic regression. Female participants (n=124) ranged from 18 to 67 years of age (mean 29 years); 25% self-identified as non-heterosexual. RESULTS: We found alcohol to be the preferred drug of choice. Younger heterosexual women with new and casual sexual partners were more likely to use alcohol excessively. Women with children reported the least alcohol use. Sixty percent of the sample had never used condoms; condom-use was associated with longer relationship duration and discussions about HIV status with a sexual partner; non-use tended to occur among unmarried women with multiple male partners in short, serial sexual relationships. Women who sought HIV testing tended to be younger and more self-identified as non-heterosexual. Protective practices were rarely reported even when HIV transmission increases via heterosexual sexual partnering. CONCLUSION: Further research is recommended regarding cultural and contextual influences on HIV risk behaviours among Czech women.
- 650 _2
- $a mladiství $7 D000293
- 650 _2
- $a dospělí $7 D000328
- 650 _2
- $a senioři $7 D000368
- 650 _2
- $a pití alkoholu $x epidemiologie $7 D000428
- 650 _2
- $a ženské pohlaví $7 D005260
- 650 _2
- $a HIV infekce $x diagnóza $x přenos $7 D015658
- 650 _2
- $a lidé $7 D006801
- 650 _2
- $a lidé středního věku $7 D008875
- 650 _2
- $a rizikové faktory $7 D012307
- 650 _2
- $a riskování $7 D012309
- 650 _2
- $a sexuální chování $x statistika a číselné údaje $7 D012725
- 650 12
- $a sociální chování $7 D012919
- 650 _2
- $a poruchy spojené s užíváním psychoaktivních látek $x epidemiologie $7 D019966
- 650 _2
- $a průzkumy a dotazníky $7 D011795
- 651 _2
- $a Česká republika $x epidemiologie $7 D018153
- 655 _2
- $a časopisecké články $7 D016428
- 655 _2
- $a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural $7 D052061
- 700 1_
- $a Hall, Timothy M. $u Center for Behavioral and Addiction Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States
- 700 1_
- $a Prokopík, Petr $u Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic $7 _AN088445
- 700 1_
- $a Shoptaw, Steven $u Center for Behavioral and Addiction Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States
- 773 0_
- $w MED00001083 $t Central European journal of public health $x 1210-7778 $g Roč. 23, č. 2 (2015), s. 111-117 (e 135-141)
- 856 41
- $u http://apps.szu.cz/svi/cejph/ $y domovská stránka časopisu
- 910 __
- $a ABA008 $b B 1829 $c 562 $y 4 $z 0
- 990 __
- $a 20160913 $b ABA008
- 991 __
- $a 20160926111423 $b ABA008
- 999 __
- $a ok $b bmc $g 1163253 $s 949768
- BAS __
- $a 3
- BAS __
- $a PreBMC
- BMC __
- $a 2015 $b 23 $c 2 $d 111-117 $i 1210-7778 $f 135-141 $m Central European Journal of Public Health $n Cent. Eur. J. Public Health $x MED00001083
- LZP __
- $b NLK118 $a Pubmed-20160913