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Analysis of school factors associated with the physical fitness of high school students [Analýza vplyvu prostredia školy na úroveň telesnej zdatnosti študentov stredných škôl]
Jan Junger, Lenka Tlučáková, Andrea Palanská
Language English Country Czech Republic
Document type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Comparative Study
- Keywords
- kvalita výuky, Fitnessgram,
- MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Schools MeSH
- Physical Education and Training * MeSH
- Physical Fitness * MeSH
- Check Tag
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Young Adult MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MeSH
- Comparative Study MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia MeSH
Cieľom štúdie bolo popísať vzťah medzi prostredím školy a telesnou zdatnosťou študentov vybraných stredných škôl. Do štúdie boli zapojení študenti a študentky dvanástich náhodne vybraných stredných škôl Prešovského samospravného kraja. Do výskumu bolo zapojených 705 študentov (287 dievčat, 418 chlapcov). Kvalita materiálneho vybavenia a prostredia školy bola hodnotená na základe použitia dotazníka vypracovaného v rámci Texas youth fitness project. Na základe použitia FITNESSGRAMU sme získali údaje o svalovej sile, vytrvalosti, flexibilite a BMI. Vzťah medzi faktormi prostredia a telesnou zdatnosťou študentov sme zisťovali pomocou regresie, ktorá ukázala malé rozdiely medzi jednotlivými školami. Výsledky naznačujú pozitívny vplyv stupňa vzdelania učiteľa, jeho účasti na konferenciách a veľkosti tried študentov na vybrané parametre telesnej zdatnosti študentov.
The purpose of this study was to determine the association between physical education environment and physical fitness levels of students at selected Slovak high schools. Methods: For the purposes of the study, 12 high schools in the Prešov region were selected via cluster sampling. To determine the association between physical education environment and physical fitness levels, 705 students (287 girls, 418 boys) participated in the study. The quality of physical education classes was assessed using selected items of a questionnaire used in a Texas youth fitness project, each school’s physical education environment and policy survey. Data on muscular strength, endurance, flexibility and BMI were collected using the FITNESSGRAM test protocol. To determine the effect of school physical education environment on fitness levels, ordinary least squares regression was used. Analysis of the association between school physical education environment and fitness levels showed minimal differences. The results indicated positive effects of qualified teachers and class size on fitness level measured by selected items of the FITNESSGRAM test battery in high school students. The educational attainment and participation in conferences by teachers and the number of students per class appeared to be the most significant predictors affecting the physical fitness of high school students.
Analýza vplyvu prostredia školy na úroveň telesnej zdatnosti študentov stredných škôl
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