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Laboratory performance study for passive sampling of nonpolar chemicals in water
K. Booij, F. Smedes, S. Crum,
Language English Country United States
Document type Journal Article
PubMed
27753131
DOI
10.1002/etc.3657
Knihovny.cz E-resources
- MeSH
- Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis MeSH
- Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers analysis MeSH
- Hexachlorobenzene analysis MeSH
- Environmental Monitoring MeSH
- Polychlorinated Biphenyls analysis MeSH
- Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons analysis MeSH
- Rivers chemistry MeSH
- Models, Theoretical MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- Netherlands MeSH
Two laboratory performance studies with 21 and 11 participants were carried out for passive sampling of nonpolar chemicals in water, using silicone samplers that were deployed for 7 wk and 13 wk at 2 river sites in the Netherlands. Target analytes were polychlorinated biphenyls, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), hexachlorobutadiene, hexachlorobenzene, and a number of performance reference compounds (PRCs). Calculation of aqueous concentrations based on prescribed input values and a prescribed uptake model was also included. Between-laboratory coefficients of variation (CVs) in the analysis of target compounds were approximately 20% at concentrations of 100 ng g(-1) and approximately 100% at concentrations of 0.01 ng g(-1) , which was similar to previous results for the analysis of biota samples. The analysis of PRCs yielded water sampling rates with a between-laboratory CV of 18% to 30%. The sampling rate model showed a nearly perfect match with the consensus values of retained PRCs. The implications of the present study for future interlaboratory exercises are discussed. Environ Toxicol Chem 2017;36:1156-1161. © 2016 SETAC.
Deltares Utrecht The Netherlands Faculty of Science Masaryk University Brno Czech Republic
NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research Texel The Netherlands
QUASIMEME Alterra Wageningen University Research Wageningen The Netherlands
References provided by Crossref.org
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