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Drivers of yeast community composition in the litter and soil of a temperate forest
T. Mašínová, BD. Bahnmann, T. Větrovský, M. Tomšovský, K. Merunková, P. Baldrian,
Jazyk angličtina Země Anglie, Velká Británie
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
PubMed Central
od 2015
ProQuest Central
od 2015-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2015-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Oxford Journals Open Access Collection
od 1985-02-01
PubMed
27789535
DOI
10.1093/femsec/fiw223
Knihovny.cz E-zdroje
- MeSH
- biodiverzita * MeSH
- buk (rod) mikrobiologie MeSH
- houby genetika MeSH
- kvasinky klasifikace genetika růst a vývoj MeSH
- lesy * MeSH
- půda chemie MeSH
- půdní mikrobiologie * MeSH
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae MeSH
- smrk mikrobiologie MeSH
- stromy mikrobiologie MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
Fungi represent a group of soil microorganisms fulfilling important ecological functions. Although several studies have shown that yeasts represent a significant proportion of fungal communities, our current knowledge is based mainly on cultivation experiments. In this study, we used amplicon sequencing of environmental DNA to describe the composition of yeast communities in European temperate forest and to identify the potential biotic and abiotic drivers of community assembly. Based on the analysis of ITS2 PCR amplicons, yeasts represented a substantial proportion of fungal communities ranging from 0.4 to 14.3% of fungal sequences in soil and 0.2 to 9.9% in litter. The species richness at individual sites was 28 ± 9 in soil and 31 ± 11 in litter. The basidiomycetous yeasts dominated over ascomycetous ones. In litter, yeast communities differed significantly among beech-, oak- and spruce-dominated stands. Drivers of community assembly are probably more complex in soils and comprise the effects of environmental conditions and vegetation.
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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