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Dispersals of the Siberian Y-chromosome haplogroup Q in Eurasia
YZ. Huang, H. Pamjav, P. Flegontov, V. Stenzl, SQ. Wen, XZ. Tong, CC. Wang, LX. Wang, LH. Wei, JY. Gao, L. Jin, H. Li,
Jazyk angličtina Země Německo
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 2005-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 2000-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- fylogeneze MeSH
- haplotypy genetika MeSH
- jednonukleotidový polymorfismus MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- lidský chromozom Y genetika MeSH
- migrace lidstva * MeSH
- mikrosatelitní repetice genetika MeSH
- populační genetika * MeSH
- Check Tag
- lidé MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Asie MeSH
- Čína MeSH
- Sibiř MeSH
The human Y-chromosome has proven to be a powerful tool for tracing the paternal history of human populations and genealogical ancestors. The human Y-chromosome haplogroup Q is the most frequent haplogroup in the Americas. Previous studies have traced the origin of haplogroup Q to the region around Central Asia and Southern Siberia. Although the diversity of haplogroup Q in the Americas has been studied in detail, investigations on the diffusion of haplogroup Q in Eurasia and Africa are still limited. In this study, we collected 39 samples from China and Russia, investigated 432 samples from previous studies of haplogroup Q, and analyzed the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) subclades Q1a1a1-M120, Q1a2a1-L54, Q1a1b-M25, Q1a2-M346, Q1a2a1a2-L804, Q1a2b2-F1161, Q1b1a-M378, and Q1b1a1-L245. Through NETWORK and BATWING analyses, we found that the subclades of haplogroup Q continued to disperse from Central Asia and Southern Siberia during the past 10,000 years. Apart from its migration through the Beringia to the Americas, haplogroup Q also moved from Asia to the south and to the west during the Neolithic period, and subsequently to the whole of Eurasia and part of Africa.
Department of Anthropology and Ethnology Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China
Institute of Criminalistics Police of the Czech Republic 17089 Prague Czech Republic
National Center of Forensic Experts and Research Budapest 1087 Hungary
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a The human Y-chromosome has proven to be a powerful tool for tracing the paternal history of human populations and genealogical ancestors. The human Y-chromosome haplogroup Q is the most frequent haplogroup in the Americas. Previous studies have traced the origin of haplogroup Q to the region around Central Asia and Southern Siberia. Although the diversity of haplogroup Q in the Americas has been studied in detail, investigations on the diffusion of haplogroup Q in Eurasia and Africa are still limited. In this study, we collected 39 samples from China and Russia, investigated 432 samples from previous studies of haplogroup Q, and analyzed the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) subclades Q1a1a1-M120, Q1a2a1-L54, Q1a1b-M25, Q1a2-M346, Q1a2a1a2-L804, Q1a2b2-F1161, Q1b1a-M378, and Q1b1a1-L245. Through NETWORK and BATWING analyses, we found that the subclades of haplogroup Q continued to disperse from Central Asia and Southern Siberia during the past 10,000 years. Apart from its migration through the Beringia to the Americas, haplogroup Q also moved from Asia to the south and to the west during the Neolithic period, and subsequently to the whole of Eurasia and part of Africa.
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- $a Flegontov, Pavel $u Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, 71000, Ostrava, Czech Republic. A.A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 127051, Russian Federation.
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