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Preparative concentration of nucleic acids fragments by capillary isotachophoretic analyzer
V. Datinská, I. Voráčová, J. Berka, F. Foret,
Language English Country Netherlands
Document type Journal Article
- MeSH
- DNA analysis MeSH
- Electricity MeSH
- Electrophoresis, Capillary instrumentation methods MeSH
- Isotachophoresis instrumentation methods MeSH
- Nucleic Acids analysis MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
Sample preparation plays an important role in the DNA analysis workflow. Real samples often include a complex matrix, such as blood and other bodily fluids, or exogenous impurities, e.g., from the scene of crime. Most of the common nucleic acids isolation techniques are based on extractions; however, isotachophoretic focusing has recently attracted some interest for its simplicity and potential for very high enrichment factors and ease of automation. Here, we report on the use of a commercial isotachophoretic instrument for optimization of DNA focusing and preparative fraction collection. In order to achieve a high recovery and enrichment, experimental factors including electric current, sample amount and matrix were investigated experimentally as well as by computer simulation. The sample of a DNA ladder was injected in 30 μl volume and after ITP focusing the DNA zone was recovered using an on-column micropreparative collection valve. The DNA content in the collected sample was verified by fluorescence spectrometry and chip capillary electrophoresis with fluorescence detection.
Czech Academy of Sciences Institute of Analytical Chemistry v v i Brno Czech Republic
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