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Community violence exposure and substance use: cross-cultural and gender perspectives

S. Löfving-Gupta, M. Willebrand, R. Koposov, M. Blatný, M. Hrdlička, M. Schwab-Stone, V. Ruchkin,

. 2018 ; 27 (4) : 493-500. [pub] 20171220

Jazyk angličtina Země Německo

Typ dokumentu časopisecké články

Perzistentní odkaz   https://www.medvik.cz/link/bmc18024417
E-zdroje Online Plný text

NLK ProQuest Central od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
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The negative effects of community violence exposure on child and adolescent mental health are well documented and exposure to community violence has been linked both to a number of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Our aim was, therefore, to investigate cross-cultural and gender differences in the relationship between community violence exposure and substance abuse. A self-report survey was conducted among 10,575, 12-18 year old adolescents in three different countries, Czech Republic (N = 4537), Russia (N = 2377) and US (N = 3661). We found that in all three countries both substance use and problem behavior associated with it increased similarly along with severity of violence exposure and this association was not gender-specific. It was concluded that in spite of the differences in the levels of violence exposure and substance use cross-culturally and by gender, the pattern of their association is neither culturally nor gender bound.

Citace poskytuje Crossref.org

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