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Community violence exposure and substance use: cross-cultural and gender perspectives
S. Löfving-Gupta, M. Willebrand, R. Koposov, M. Blatný, M. Hrdlička, M. Schwab-Stone, V. Ruchkin,
Jazyk angličtina Země Německo
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
NLK
ProQuest Central
od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
CINAHL Plus with Full Text (EBSCOhost)
od 1998-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
od 1998-01-01 do Před 1 rokem
Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
Family Health Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
Psychology Database (ProQuest)
od 1997-03-01 do Před 1 rokem
- MeSH
- dítě MeSH
- genderová identita MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- násilí psychologie MeSH
- poruchy spojené s užíváním psychoaktivních látek komplikace MeSH
- srovnání kultur * MeSH
- vystavení násilí psychologie MeSH
- Check Tag
- dítě MeSH
- lidé MeSH
- mladiství MeSH
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- ženské pohlaví MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Rusko MeSH
The negative effects of community violence exposure on child and adolescent mental health are well documented and exposure to community violence has been linked both to a number of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Our aim was, therefore, to investigate cross-cultural and gender differences in the relationship between community violence exposure and substance abuse. A self-report survey was conducted among 10,575, 12-18 year old adolescents in three different countries, Czech Republic (N = 4537), Russia (N = 2377) and US (N = 3661). We found that in all three countries both substance use and problem behavior associated with it increased similarly along with severity of violence exposure and this association was not gender-specific. It was concluded that in spite of the differences in the levels of violence exposure and substance use cross-culturally and by gender, the pattern of their association is neither culturally nor gender bound.
Child Study Center Yale University Medical School New Haven CT 06520 USA
Institute of Psychology Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Brno Czech Republic
Citace poskytuje Crossref.org
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- $a The negative effects of community violence exposure on child and adolescent mental health are well documented and exposure to community violence has been linked both to a number of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Our aim was, therefore, to investigate cross-cultural and gender differences in the relationship between community violence exposure and substance abuse. A self-report survey was conducted among 10,575, 12-18 year old adolescents in three different countries, Czech Republic (N = 4537), Russia (N = 2377) and US (N = 3661). We found that in all three countries both substance use and problem behavior associated with it increased similarly along with severity of violence exposure and this association was not gender-specific. It was concluded that in spite of the differences in the levels of violence exposure and substance use cross-culturally and by gender, the pattern of their association is neither culturally nor gender bound.
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- $a Ruchkin, Vladislav $u Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden. vladislav.ruchkin@yale.edu. Child Study Center, Yale University Medical School, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. vladislav.ruchkin@yale.edu. Säter Forensic Psychiatric Clinic, 783 27, Säter, Sweden. vladislav.ruchkin@yale.edu.
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