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Are school factors and urbanization supportive for being physically active and engaging in less screen-based activities
J. Kopcakova, Z. Dankulincova Veselska, A. Madarasova Geckova, D. Klein, JP. van Dijk, SA. Reijneveld,
Language English Country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
NLK
ProQuest Central
from 1997-01-01 to 2018-12-31
Medline Complete (EBSCOhost)
from 2010-02-01
Health & Medicine (ProQuest)
from 1997-01-01 to 2018-12-31
Public Health Database (ProQuest)
from 1997-01-01 to 2018-12-31
ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
from 2007
- MeSH
- Exercise * MeSH
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Logistic Models MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Odds Ratio MeSH
- Cross-Sectional Studies MeSH
- Sedentary Behavior * MeSH
- Schools statistics & numerical data MeSH
- Urbanization * MeSH
- Cities MeSH
- Public Facilities MeSH
- Environment MeSH
- Check Tag
- Child MeSH
- Humans MeSH
- Adolescent MeSH
- Male MeSH
- Female MeSH
- Publication type
- Journal Article MeSH
- Geographicals
- Slovakia epidemiology MeSH
- Cities MeSH
OBJECTIVES: The aim was to assess the association between physical activity and screen-based activities in adolescents and selected school factors and urbanization and whether these associations were modified by degree of urbanization. METHODS: We obtained data regarding the fifth-ninth grade students from 130 schools in 2014 via the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children cross-sectional study in Slovakia (n = 9743, mean age = 13.5, 50.3% boys). We explored the associations using multilevel logistic regression. RESULTS: We found significant associations between physical activity and the accessibility of an area for skating/tennis court [odds ratio (OR) = 1.20 and 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-1.42], and between physical activity and active breaks (OR = 0.83 and 95% CI 0.69-0.99). The rates of screen-based activities were higher in small towns (OR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.29-2.06), towns (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.08-1.57), and cities (OR = 1.40, 95% CI 1.04-1.87) than in villages. CONCLUSIONS: School environment and degree of urbanization are associated with adolescents' physical activity and screen-based activities. This holds positively for access to an area for skating/tennis court and negatively for active breaks regarding physical activity and for living in villages regarding less use of screens.
References provided by Crossref.org
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- $a Kopcakova, Jaroslava $u Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. jaroslava.kopcakova@upjs.sk. Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. jaroslava.kopcakova@upjs.sk.
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- $a Are school factors and urbanization supportive for being physically active and engaging in less screen-based activities / $c J. Kopcakova, Z. Dankulincova Veselska, A. Madarasova Geckova, D. Klein, JP. van Dijk, SA. Reijneveld,
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- $a OBJECTIVES: The aim was to assess the association between physical activity and screen-based activities in adolescents and selected school factors and urbanization and whether these associations were modified by degree of urbanization. METHODS: We obtained data regarding the fifth-ninth grade students from 130 schools in 2014 via the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children cross-sectional study in Slovakia (n = 9743, mean age = 13.5, 50.3% boys). We explored the associations using multilevel logistic regression. RESULTS: We found significant associations between physical activity and the accessibility of an area for skating/tennis court [odds ratio (OR) = 1.20 and 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-1.42], and between physical activity and active breaks (OR = 0.83 and 95% CI 0.69-0.99). The rates of screen-based activities were higher in small towns (OR = 1.63, 95% CI 1.29-2.06), towns (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.08-1.57), and cities (OR = 1.40, 95% CI 1.04-1.87) than in villages. CONCLUSIONS: School environment and degree of urbanization are associated with adolescents' physical activity and screen-based activities. This holds positively for access to an area for skating/tennis court and negatively for active breaks regarding physical activity and for living in villages regarding less use of screens.
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- $a Dankulincova Veselska, Zuzana $u Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
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- $a Madarasova Geckova, Andrea $u Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. Graduate School Kosice Institute for Society and Health, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Tr. SNP 1, 040 11, Kosice, Slovak Republic. Olomouc University Social Health Institute, Palacky University in Olomouc, Univerzitní 22, 771 11, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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- $a Klein, Daniel $u Institute of Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Sciences, P. J. Safarik University in Kosice, Jesenná 5, 040 01, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
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