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Complex effects of pollution on fish in major rivers in the Czech Republic
V. Burkina, G. Zamaratskaia, S. Sakalli, PT. Giang, V. Kodes, R. Grabic, J. Velisek, J. Turek, J. Kolarova, V. Zlabek, T. Randak,
Jazyk angličtina Země Nizozemsko
Typ dokumentu časopisecké články
- MeSH
- analýza hlavních komponent MeSH
- biologické markery metabolismus MeSH
- chemické látky znečišťující vodu analýza MeSH
- chlorované uhlovodíky analýza MeSH
- Cyprinidae * MeSH
- cytochrom P-450 CYP1A1 metabolismus MeSH
- DDT analýza MeSH
- játra účinky léků metabolismus MeSH
- kvalita vody MeSH
- monitorování životního prostředí * MeSH
- polychlorované bifenyly analýza MeSH
- řeky chemie MeSH
- ryby metabolismus MeSH
- systém (enzymů) cytochromů P-450 metabolismus MeSH
- vitelogeniny krev MeSH
- znečištění životního prostředí MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Check Tag
- mužské pohlaví MeSH
- zvířata MeSH
- Publikační typ
- časopisecké články MeSH
- Geografické názvy
- Česká republika MeSH
Monitoring the contamination level in aquatic environments and assessing the impact on aquatic life occurs throughout the world. In the present study, an approach based on a combination of biomarkers and the distribution of various industrial and municipal pollutants was used to investigate the effect of aquatic environmental contamination on fish. Monitoring was performed in ten rivers in the Czech Republic (Berounka, Dyje, Elbe, Lužnice, Odra, Ohře, Otava, Sázava, Svratka, and Vltava rivers, with one or two locations in each river) at the same sites that were regularly monitored within the Czech National Monitoring Program in 2007-2011. Health status, hepatic ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity, total cytochrome P450 content, and the plasma vitellogenin concentration were assessed in wild chub (Squalius cephalus) males caught at the monitored sites. The contamination level was the highest in the Svratka River downstream of Brno. Among all measured persistent organic pollutants (POPs), polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and its metabolites were the major contributors of POPs in fish muscle. Elbe, Odra, and Svratka rivers were identified as the most polluted. Fish from these locations showed reduced gonad size, increased vitellogenin concentration in male plasma, EROD, and total cytochrome P450 content. These biomarkers can be used for future environmental monitoring assessments. Overall, this study improves our understanding of the relationship between human activities and pollutant loads and further contributes to the decision to support local watershed managers to protect water quality in this region.
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- $a Burkina, Viktoriia $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. Electronic address: vburkina@frov.jcu.cz.
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- $a Complex effects of pollution on fish in major rivers in the Czech Republic / $c V. Burkina, G. Zamaratskaia, S. Sakalli, PT. Giang, V. Kodes, R. Grabic, J. Velisek, J. Turek, J. Kolarova, V. Zlabek, T. Randak,
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- $a Monitoring the contamination level in aquatic environments and assessing the impact on aquatic life occurs throughout the world. In the present study, an approach based on a combination of biomarkers and the distribution of various industrial and municipal pollutants was used to investigate the effect of aquatic environmental contamination on fish. Monitoring was performed in ten rivers in the Czech Republic (Berounka, Dyje, Elbe, Lužnice, Odra, Ohře, Otava, Sázava, Svratka, and Vltava rivers, with one or two locations in each river) at the same sites that were regularly monitored within the Czech National Monitoring Program in 2007-2011. Health status, hepatic ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity, total cytochrome P450 content, and the plasma vitellogenin concentration were assessed in wild chub (Squalius cephalus) males caught at the monitored sites. The contamination level was the highest in the Svratka River downstream of Brno. Among all measured persistent organic pollutants (POPs), polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and its metabolites were the major contributors of POPs in fish muscle. Elbe, Odra, and Svratka rivers were identified as the most polluted. Fish from these locations showed reduced gonad size, increased vitellogenin concentration in male plasma, EROD, and total cytochrome P450 content. These biomarkers can be used for future environmental monitoring assessments. Overall, this study improves our understanding of the relationship between human activities and pollutant loads and further contributes to the decision to support local watershed managers to protect water quality in this region.
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- $a Zamaratskaia, Galia $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala BioCenter, Department of Molecular Science, P.O. Box 7015, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden. Electronic address: Galia.Zamaratskaia@slu.se.
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- $a Sakalli, Sidika $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. Electronic address: sakalli@frov.jcu.cz.
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- $a Giang, Pham Thai $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. Electronic address: phamthai@frov.jcu.cz.
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- $a Kodes, Vit $u Czech Hydrometeorological Institute, Section of Water Quality, Na Sabatce 17, CZ-14306 Prague 4, Czech Republic. Electronic address: kodes@chmi.cz.
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- $a Randak, Tomas $u University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. Electronic address: trandak@frov.jcu.cz.
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